A nurse on a quality improvement team is implementing a plan to decrease the rate of pressure injuries in a long-term care facility. Which of the following actions should the team take to evaluate the effectiveness of the plan?

Compare data from clients' records regarding skin integrity with established criteria.

Measure staff attendance at an educational program on managing pressure injuries.

Interview clients regarding their satisfaction with their care.

Monitor use of supplies used to prevent pressure injuries.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

The correct answer is choice A: Compare data from clients' records regarding skin integrity with established criteria.

Choice A rationale:

Comparing data from clients' records regarding skin integrity with established criteria (Choice A) is essential for evaluating the effectiveness of the plan to decrease pressure injuries. This action helps identify trends, improvements, or areas that still need attention.

Choice B rationale:

Measuring staff attendance at an educational program on managing pressure injuries (Choice B) assesses staff participation but does not directly evaluate the plan's impact on pressure injury rates. Attendance does not necessarily translate to improved implementation.

Choice C rationale:

Interviewing clients regarding their satisfaction with their care (Choice C) focuses on client satisfaction rather than evaluating the effectiveness of the plan in reducing pressure injuries. While satisfaction is important, it does not directly measure the plan's success.

Choice D rationale:

Monitoring use of supplies used to prevent pressure injuries (Choice D) provides information on resource utilization but does not provide comprehensive data on the plan's effectiveness. It does not account for the effectiveness of staff adherence to pressure injury prevention protocols.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The correct answer is choice B: "Ask the client to explain the procedure that is being performed."

Choice A rationale:

While verifying that the client understands the risks of the surgery (Choice A) is important, the question specifically asks about verifying informed consent. Informed consent involves ensuring that the patient comprehends the procedure being performed, its benefits, risks, and alternatives. While understanding the risks is a part of this, it's not the complete picture.

Choice B rationale:

The correct response is "Ask the client to explain the procedure that is being performed." This approach ensures that the client truly comprehends the procedure and its implications. If the client can accurately explain the procedure, it indicates a better understanding of what they are consenting to, which aligns with the concept of informed consent.

Choice C rationale:

Answering the client's questions about the outcomes of the surgery (Choice C) is important for providing education and addressing concerns, but it doesn't directly verify informed consent. The focus of informed consent is on the procedure itself, including its nature, purpose, and potential risks.

Choice D rationale:

Determining if the client understands the benefits of the procedure (Choice D) is only part of the informed consent process. While understanding the benefits is essential, it's equally important to ensure the client comprehends the risks and alternatives, which is better assessed by having the client explain the procedure.

A. The nurse places the sterile package with the top flap opening away from the body. B. The nurse pinches the flap on the inside of the package first to open it. C. The nurse reaches over the package to open the left flap. D. The nurse pulls the last flap of the package away from the body.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Placing the sterile package with the top flap opening away from the body is the correct choice. This technique helps maintain the sterility of the contents by preventing potential contamination from the nurse's body and clothing.

Choice B rationale:

Pinching the flap on the inside of the package first to open it is not a recommended sterile technique. It could potentially introduce contamination from the nurse's hand into the sterile field when pinching the inner flap.

Choice C rationale:

Reaching over the package to open the left flap is not the ideal technique. Reaching over the sterile field can introduce the risk of contamination, as the nurse's arm and body might come into contact with the sterile supplies.

Choice D rationale:

Pulling the last flap of the package away from the body is not the most effective technique. This action could potentially lead to the nurse's hand coming close to or over the sterile field, increasing the risk of contamination.

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A nurse on a quality improvement team is implementing a plan to decrease the rate of pressure injuries in a long-term care facility. Which of the following actions should the team take to evaluate the effectiveness of the plan?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for outpatient surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to verify the client gave informed consent?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A charge nurse is observing a nurse perform a sterile dressing change for a client. Which of the following actions should the charge nurse identify as demonstrating sterile technique?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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