A nurse provides prevention strategies to a group of clients who are identified as at risk for hypertension. Which strategies should the nurse include? Select all that apply.
Use a low sodium seasoning to flavor food.
Increase consumption of dairy products.
Choose foods like bananas and sweet potatoes.
Walk briskly 30 minutes per day.
Consume two to three glasses of red wine daily.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
A. Using low sodium seasoning can help reduce sodium intake, which is beneficial for hypertension management.
B. Increasing dairy products may not necessarily help with hypertension unless they are low-fat or fat-free options, but it’s not a primary strategy.
C. Foods like bananas and sweet potatoes are high in potassium, which helps counteract sodium's effects and supports healthy blood pressure.
D. Brisk walking for 30 minutes per day is a recommended exercise to help manage and prevent hypertension.
E. Consuming red wine is not recommended for hypertension; excessive alcohol intake can increase blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Systolic murmur: Systolic murmurs occur during systole and include conditions like aortic stenosis or mitral regurgitation.
B. Diastolic murmur: Aortic insufficiency/regurgitation occurs during diastole when the aortic valve fails to close properly, allowing blood to flow back into the left ventricle.
C. Absent murmur: Aortic insufficiency/regurgitation is not classified as absent; it is detectable with auscultation.
D. Very faint murmur: Although aortic regurgitation murmurs can vary in intensity, the classification pertains to the timing of the murmur, not its loudness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. ST segment: Represents the period between ventricular depolarization and repolarization.
B. QRS complex: Represents ventricular depolarization.
C. T wave: Indicates ventricular repolarization, or relaxation, after the QRS complex.
D. P wave: Represents atrial depolarization.
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