A nurse wants to know if the general population is aware of the nursing shortage.
Which approach provides the most reliable/accurate information?
Visit local hospital waiting rooms and interview subjects about their opinions of the shortage.
Listen to a radio talk show host's interview with a nurse recruiter about the shortage.
Read survey results published in a nursing journal that describe nurses' frustrations with short-staffing.
Review the Gallup organization's latest public opinion poll on the topic.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale:
Visiting local hospital waiting rooms and interviewing subjects may provide anecdotal information but may not be representative of the general population's awareness of the nursing shortage. It can be influenced by the specific demographics and characteristics of the people in the waiting rooms.
Choice B rationale:
Listening to a radio talk show host's interview with a nurse recruiter provides information from a specific source and may not represent the views of the general population. It is limited to the opinions and perspectives presented in the interview.
Choice C rationale:
Reading survey results published in a nursing journal about nurses' frustrations with short-staffing provides insights into nurses' perspectives but does not necessarily reflect the awareness of the general population. It is focused on the nursing profession and not the broader public.
Choice D rationale:
Reviewing the Gallup organization's latest public opinion poll on the topic is the most reliable and accurate approach to assess the general population's awareness of the nursing shortage. Gallup polls typically use scientific sampling methods to gather data from a representative sample of the population, making their findings more generalizable and reliable.a
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
Back massage. Rationale: In an experimental design, the independent variable is the one that is manipulated or changed to observe its effect on the dependent variable. In this study, one group of subjects receives a back massage, while the other group does not. Therefore, the independent variable is the administration of a back massage.
Choice A rationale:
Older adults. Rationale: Older adults are the population being studied, but they are not the variable being manipulated in the experiment. They are a part of the study's population.
Choice C rationale:
Blood pressure and pulse measurements. Rationale: Blood pressure and pulse measurements are the dependent variables in this study. They are being measured to assess the effect of the independent variable (back massage) on these physiological parameters.
Choice D rationale:
Time spent with each client. Rationale: The time spent with each client is not the variable being manipulated in the experiment. It may be a controlled variable or a factor that is observed but not manipulated.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice B rationale:
Experimental. Rationale: An increase in the number of subjects during the study is a characteristic of an experimental design. Experimental studies often involve the random assignment of subjects into groups and can include adding or recruiting more subjects as the study progresses to increase statistical power.
Choice A rationale:
Quantitative. Rationale: Quantitative research encompasses various research designs, including experimental, quasi-experimental, and non-experimental. The increase in the number of subjects alone does not specify the design as quantitative; it's more related to the experimental aspect.
Choice C rationale:
Quasi-experimental. Rationale: Quasi-experimental designs are similar to experimental designs but lack randomization. The increase in the number of subjects during the study is not a defining characteristic of quasi-experimental designs.
Choice D rationale:
Qualitative. Rationale: Qualitative research focuses on understanding and interpreting experiences, perceptions, and phenomena rather than experimenting with variables or increasing the number of subjects during a study. The increase in subjects is not indicative of a qualitative design.
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