A nursing instructor is describing the impact of technology and electronic health records on psychiatric-mental health care. What would the instructor identify as a major challenge associated with technology?

Maintaining confidentiality

Decreasing fragmented care

Establishing educational models

Defining professional standards more clearly

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason:
Maintaining confidentiality is a significant challenge associated with the use of technology in psychiatric-mental health care. Electronic health records and other digital tools can increase the risk of data breaches and unauthorized access to sensitive patient information. Ensuring the privacy and security of patient data is crucial to maintaining trust and compliance with legal and ethical standards.

Choice B reason:
Decreasing fragmented care is actually a potential benefit of technology in mental health care. Digital tools can improve communication and coordination among healthcare providers, leading to more integrated and comprehensive care for patients. Therefore, it is not considered a major challenge.

Choice C reason:
Establishing educational models is an important aspect of integrating technology into healthcare, but it is not the primary challenge. Educational models can be developed and adapted to incorporate new technologies, and this process is generally seen as an opportunity rather than a challenge.

Choice D reason:
Defining professional standards more clearly is also a potential benefit of technology. Digital tools can help standardize practices and ensure consistency in care delivery. While it is important to establish clear standards, this is not considered a major challenge compared to maintaining confidentiality.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Sitting at the client’s eye level conveys respect and attentiveness. It helps create a sense of equality and openness, making the client feel heard and valued. This positive body language fosters a therapeutic relationship and encourages effective communication.

Choice B reason:
Crossing the arms over the chest can be perceived as defensive or closed-off body language. It may create a barrier between the nurse and the client, hindering open communication and making the client feel unwelcome or judged.

Choice C reason:
Sitting erect with the back against the chair can convey attentiveness and professionalism, but it may also come across as rigid or formal. While it is important to maintain good posture, it is equally important to appear approachable and relaxed.

Choice D reason:
Keeping the feet flat on the floor with the legs crossed can be seen as casual or disengaged body language. It may not convey the same level of attentiveness and respect as sitting at the client’s eye level. Positive body language should make the client feel comfortable and respected.

A. Neuroleptic malignant syndrome B. Akathisia C. Tardive dyskinesia D. Impaired ability to regulate body temperature

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome (NMS) is a rare but serious side effect of antipsychotic medications. It is characterized by symptoms such as high fever, muscle rigidity, altered mental status, and autonomic dysfunction. The client’s description of needing to move around does not align with the symptoms of NMS.
Choice B reason:
Akathisia is a common side effect of first-generation antipsychotic medications. It is characterized by a feeling of inner restlessness and an urgent need to move. The client’s behavior of pacing and the statement “I just need to move around” are indicative of akathisia.
Choice C reason:
Tardive dyskinesia is a long-term side effect of antipsychotic medications, characterized by involuntary, repetitive movements, particularly of the face and tongue. The client’s symptoms of needing to move around do not match the typical presentation of tardive dyskinesia.
Choice D reason:
Impaired ability to regulate body temperature can occur with antipsychotic medications, but it is not characterized by the need to move around. The client’s symptoms are more consistent with akathisia rather than issues with thermoregulation.

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A nursing instructor is describing the impact of technology and electronic health records on psychiatric-mental health care. What would the instructor identify as a major challenge associated with technology?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When communicating with a client, which would a nurse use to convey positive body language?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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