A patient has recently had a cast applied to their left lower extremity.

Which of the following is included in the nursing care of this fresh cast?

Handling the cast with the palms of the hands.

Drying the cast with a hair dryer.

Keeping the left leg in a dependent position.

Covering the patient’s legs with a blanket.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Handling the cast with the palms of the hands is recommended, especially when the cast is still wet and not fully hardened. This helps to avoid indentations and pressure points that could lead to discomfort or skin complications.
Choice B rationale
Drying the cast with a hair dryer is not typically recommended. Excessive heat can cause the cast material to weaken and can also burn the skin.
Choice C rationale
Keeping the casted leg in a dependent position is not recommended. This can lead to increased swelling and discomfort.
Choice D rationale
Covering the patient’s legs with a blanket is not specifically related to the care of a fresh cast. While it may provide comfort, it does not have a direct impact on the care or outcome of the cast.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Bananas are a rich source of potassium. For a patient taking furosemide (a diuretic that can cause loss of potassium) and with a low serum potassium level, incorporating bananas into their diet can help increase their potassium levels.
Choice B rationale
White rice is not a significant source of potassium. It would not be the best choice for a patient needing to increase their potassium levels.
Choice C rationale
While cabbage does contain some potassium, it is not as high in potassium as other foods, such as bananas.
Choice D rationale
Cheddar cheese is not a significant source of potassium. It would not be the best choice for a patient needing to increase their potassium levels.

A. Place the patient in the Trendelenburg position. B. Change the patient’s position slowly. C. Reduce the oxygen flow. D. Increase the IV fluid flow.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
The Trendelenburg position, which involves laying the patient flat on their back with their legs elevated higher than their head, is not recommended for patients with septic shock. This position can increase intracranial pressure and does not improve circulation or oxygenation.
Choice B rationale
Changing the patient’s position slowly is important in managing an elderly patient with septic shock. Rapid changes in position can cause a drop in blood pressure (orthostatic hypotension), which can lead to falls or decreased perfusion to vital organs.
Choice C rationale
Reducing the oxygen flow is not recommended for patients with septic shock. These patients often have difficulty with oxygenation and may require supplemental oxygen to maintain adequate oxygen levels.
Choice D rationale
Increasing the IV fluid flow is part of the initial management of septic shock to restore perfusion, but it should be done based on careful assessment and monitoring of the patient’s response to fluids. Overzealous fluid resuscitation can lead to fluid overload and complications such as pulmonary edema.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A patient has recently had a cast applied to their left lower extremity. Which of the following is included in the nursing care of this fresh cast?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is advising a client who is taking furosemide and has a serum potassium level of 3.1 mEq/L. Which food should the nurse recommend the client to incorporate into their daily diet?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is caring for an 85-year-old patient with septic shock. What should the nurse consider when repositioning this patient?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has developed cardiogenic shock. Which pulse site should the nurse use when assessing circulation to the client’s brain?

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has urolithiasis. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is admitting a client. Review the exhibits to answer the question. Exhibits For each potential provider's prescription, click to specify if the prescription is anticipated or contraindicated.

Which laboratory finding is commonly associated with acute pancreatitis?

A client with a spinal cord injury is at risk for experiencing autonomic dysreflexia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse carefully monitor the client for?

The nursing assistant is delivering patient meals. What meal should the nurse expect to be delivered to a patient who had gastric bypass surgery the day before?

A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client about how to care for a newly created ileal conduit. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who is to maintain a fluid restriction of 1,200 mL/24 hr. How many mL of fluids can the client have over the next 20 hr if the client had a total fluid intake of 300 mL during the first 4 hr of the shift?

A patient has recently had a cast applied to their left lower extremity.

Which of the following is included in the nursing care of this fresh cast?