A patient is being discharged home with a prescription for a new medication. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Encouraging the patient to rely on knowledge.
Reviewing the medication administration technique.
Instructing the patient to avoid contacting healthcare providers with Questions.
Providing the patient with written instructions only.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Encouraging the patient to rely on their knowledge is not sufficient. Patients may not have the necessary understanding or skills to manage a new medication safely. It is important for the nurse to provide comprehensive education on the medication.
Choice B rationale
Reviewing the medication administration technique with the patient ensures they understand how to take the medication correctly. This includes the dosage, timing, and any specific instructions related to the medication. Proper education helps prevent medication errors and promotes adherence to the prescribed regimen.
Choice C rationale
Instructing the patient to avoid contacting healthcare providers with questions is incorrect. Patients should be encouraged to reach out to their healthcare providers if they have any questions or concerns about their medication. This ensures they have the support they need to manage their medication safely.
Choice D rationale
Providing the patient with written instructions only is not sufficient. While written instructions are helpful, they should be supplemented with verbal education and a demonstration if necessary. This ensures the patient fully understands how to take their medication and can ask questions if needed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A newly admitted client with a seizure disorder requires close monitoring and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice B rationale
A post-op laparotomy client who is waiting for discharge instructions requires specific education and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice C rationale
A client who needs assistance with feeding is the correct answer. Assisting with feeding is within the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Choice D rationale
A dehydrated client with an electrolyte imbalance requires close monitoring and assessment, which is beyond the scope of practice for a nursing assistant.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Providing an opportunity for team members to ask questions is important for effective communication and teamwork, but it is not the primary action to verify the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This action is more related to ensuring that all team members are on the same page and can clarify any doubts, but it does not directly verify the patient’s identity and procedure.
Choice B rationale
Discussing personal matters unrelated to the surgery is incorrect and unprofessional. It does not contribute to verifying the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This action can lead to distractions and potential errors in patient care.
Choice C rationale
Reviewing the surgical instruments and equipment is important for ensuring that the necessary tools are available and functioning properly, but it does not directly verify the patient’s identity and procedure. This action is more related to the preparation and readiness of the surgical team.
Choice D rationale
Confirming the patient’s identity and procedure is the correct action to verify the correct patient, procedure, and surgery. This involves verifying the patient’s identity using at least two identifiers, confirming the procedure with the patient or their representative, and ensuring that the correct procedure is on the schedule. This step is crucial to prevent wrong-site, wrong- procedure, and wrong-patient surgeries.
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