A patient is diagnosed with Hodgkin lymphoma, a cancer that originates from the lymphocytes.
What is present as a cinical manifestation of this condition?
Nonpainful, enlarged lymph nodes
Thrombocytopenia
Unexplained fluid retention
Pancytopenia
The Correct Answer is A
A. Nonpainful, enlarged lymph nodes: Hodgkin lymphoma typically presents with painless enlargement of lymph nodes, often in the neck, underarms, or groin.
B. Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count) is more common in advanced cases of bone marrow involvement, but it is not a typical initial manifestation of Hodgkin lymphoma.
C. Unexplained fluid retention is not a typical feature of Hodgkin lymphoma; it is more associated with heart failure or kidney disease.
D. Pancytopenia (reduction in red cells, white cells, and platelets) can occur in severe cases, but it is not a hallmark of Hodgkin lymphoma's initial presentation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C"]
Explanation
A. Ovarian cancer: This is not a known complication of gonorrhea.
B. Infertility: Untreated gonorrhea can lead to pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) in women, which can result in infertility due to scarring and damage to the reproductive organs.
C. Ectopic pregnancy: PID resulting from untreated gonorrhea increases the risk of ectopic pregnancy due to scarring and inflammation of the fallopian tubes.
D. Cervical cancer: Although gonorrhea can cause cervical inflammation, it is not a direct cause of cervical cancer.
E. Asherman's syndrome: This is related to intrauterine scarring, not directly to gonorrhea.
F. Precocious puberty: Gonorrhea does not influence the timing of puberty.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]
Explanation
A. Aneurysm: Uncontrolled hypertension can cause the walls of arteries to weaken and bulge, leading to an aneurysm. Aneurysms can rupture and lead to life-threatening hemorrhage.
B. Fatal intracerebral hemorrhage: Hypertension is a major risk factor for intracerebral hemorrhage, where a blood vessel in the brain bursts, leading to a stroke that can be fatal.
C. Papillary muscle rupture: Papillary muscle rupture is more commonly associated with myocardial infarction rather than hypertension alone.
D. Stroke: Hypertension increases the risk of both ischemic and hemorrhagic strokes by causing damage to the blood vessels in the brain, leading to blockages or ruptures.
E. Thromboembolism: While hypertension can contribute to conditions that predispose to thromboembolism, it is not a direct cause of thromboembolism itself.
F. Ventricular rupture: Ventricular rupture is typically associated with myocardial infarction, not directly with hypertension.
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