What are two of the ways in which herpes simplex virus is spread?
Choose 2 answers.
Genetics
Mucosa secretions
Shared bath
Close skin contact
Inhalation
Animal host
Correct Answer : B,D
A. Genetics: Herpes simplex virus is not spread through genetic means.
B. Mucosa secretions: Herpes simplex virus spreads through contact with mucosal secretions from sores or lesions, which can occur during oral or genital contact.
C. Shared bath: The virus does not spread through shared baths.
D. Close skin contact: Herpes simplex virus is spread through direct skin-to-skin contact with an infected area, including during sexual contact.
E. Inhalation: The virus is not spread through airborne particles but through direct contact with infected skin or mucosa.
F. Animal host: Herpes simplex virus is a human-specific virus and is not spread through animal hosts.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["C","F"]
Explanation
A. Rectal pain is a common symptom of ulcerative colitis, particularly when the inflammation affects the rectum (proctitis). This discomfort is due to the inflammation of the rectal lining.
B. Hepatorenal syndrome: This is a serious complication of advanced liver disease, not directly associated with ulcerative colitis.
C. Abdominal pain is a hallmark sign of ulcerative colitis, especially during flare-ups. The pain is often crampy and is typically located in the lower abdomen.
D. Vomiting: While GI distress can lead to vomiting, it is not a primary symptom of ulcerative colitis.
E. Protein malnutrition: This can occur in various GI disorders but is not a direct sign of ulcerative colitis.
F. Chronic diarrhea: It is a classic symptom of ulcerative colitis, characterized by frequent, watery stools.
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Oral anticoagulation is a treatment to prevent clots and reduce the risk of ischemic stroke, not a mechanism that causes a clot to form.
B. Anoxic encephalopathy is brain damage due to a lack of oxygen, which can be a result of stroke but is not a cause of thrombus formation.
C. Carotid stenosis or the narrowing of the carotid arteries, can lead to the formation of clots that may travel to the brain and cause an ischemic stroke.
D. Atrial fibrillation is a heart rhythm disorder that can lead to the formation of blood clots in the heart. These clots can then travel to the brain and cause an ischemic stroke.
E. Glutamate toxicity refers to neuronal damage caused by excessive glutamate but is not a mechanism that leads to clot formation or ischemic stroke.
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