A patient is on isolation for neutropenia. What statement made by the patient requires additional education from the nurse?
"I will avoid individuals who were recently vaccinated."
“I can have visitors so long as they are healthy."
“I can have fresh flowers brought in.”
“I should avoid soft cheese.”
The Correct Answer is A
A. "I will avoid individuals who were recently vaccinated." Patients with neutropenia should avoid live vaccines and exposure to individuals who recently received live vaccines (e.g., MMR, varicella) due to the risk of infection.
B. "I can have visitors so long as they are healthy." This is an appropriate statement. Visitors who are completely healthy and follow proper infection control measures can visit a neutropenic patient.
C. "I can have fresh flowers brought in." Fresh flowers and plants should be avoided due to the risk of fungal or bacterial contamination in the soil and water, which could lead to infection in an immunocompromised patient.
D. "I should avoid soft cheese." Patients with neutropenia should avoid unpasteurized soft cheeses (e.g., Brie, feta, blue cheese) as they can contain Listeria and other bacteria that pose a risk of infection.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Powered stand assist: Powered stand assist devices are used for clients who cannot bear weight independently, not for balance issues during ambulation.
B. Cane: A cane provides minimal support and is best for clients with mild weakness, not for those with frequent balance loss.
C. Gait belt: A gait belt provides stability and support while allowing the nurse to assist the client safely if they begin to lose balance.
D. Four-wheel walker: A four-wheel walker rolls easily, which may increase fall risk in a client with balance issues. A standard walker (without wheels) would be safer in some cases.
Correct Answer is ["B","D"]
Explanation
A. Schedule an in-person appointment with the provider for the next month: This does not address the challenge of frequent travel or accessibility.
B. Setting up a telehealth visit for the patient: Telehealth reduces travel burdens and allows for frequent monitoring without unnecessary trips.
C. Assist the patient in arranging for transportation to and from the appointment: Assisting the patient in arranging transportation can be beneficial, but telehealth visits offer a more sustainable solution for frequent appointments
D. Ensure that the patient has access to their patient portal: A patient portal allows for easy communication with providers, medication refills, and appointment scheduling.
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