A patient reports fatigue, shortness of breath, and vomiting. The patient was given medication for crushing chest pain that radiated to the neck and jaw. The patient's blood test showed elevated cardiac enzyme levels Which condition is described?
Myocardial infarction
Stroke
Peripheral vascular incident
Angina pectoris
The Correct Answer is A
This condition occurs when the blood supply to a part of the heart muscle is blocked, causing tissue damage or death. The symptoms of fatigue, shortness of breath, vomiting, chest pain, and elevated cardiac enzymes are all indicative of a myocardial infarction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Lymphangitis is an inflammation of the lymphatic vessels that occurs when bacteria or other pathogens spread from a site of infection to the lymphatic system. It can cause swollen lymph nodes, fever, chills, muscle aches, and loss of appetite, as well as pain in the affected area, which may be accompanied by red streaks along the course of the inflamed vessels.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
HIV stands for human immunodeficiency virus, a virus that infects and destroys CD4+ T cells, which are a type of white blood cell that coordinates the immune response against foreign invaders. HIV can cause acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), which is a condition where the immune system becomes severely weakened and unable to fight off common infections and cancers. HIV can be transmitted through sexual contact, blood transfusion, needle sharing, or mother-to-child transmission.
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