A patient states to the nurse, "I just know something bad is going to happen to me." Which type of anxiety is the patient experiencing?

Signal.

Severe.

Moderate.

Free-floating.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Signal anxiety refers to a specific concern or perceived threat, which is not indicated by the patient's statement.

Choice B reason: Severe anxiety is a high level of anxiety that would likely impair functioning, which cannot be determined from the patient's statement alone.

Choice C reason: Moderate anxiety is a manageable level of anxiety, but the patient's statement suggests a more pervasive and non-specific anxiety.

Choice D reason: Free-floating anxiety is a general feeling of dread or foreboding that is not attached to any specific issue or situation, which aligns with the patient's expression of a vague sense of impending doom.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Conversion typically refers to the expression of psychological distress through physical symptoms, which is not the case here.

Choice B reason: Undoing is a defense mechanism where a person tries to 'undo' an unhealthy thought or behavior with a healthier one, which does not apply to Michael's situation.

Choice C reason: Compensation is a defense mechanism where a person overachieves in one area to make up for deficiencies in another, which describes Michael's actions.

Choice D reason: Sublimation involves channeling unacceptable impulses into socially acceptable activities, which is not explicitly indicated in this scenario.

A. Deep breathing and coughing B. Incentive spirometry C. Leg exercises D. Early ambulation E. Hand squeezes

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Deep breathing and coughing exercises help clear the lungs and prevent atelectasis, a common postoperative respiratory complication.

Choice B reason: Incentive spirometry encourages patients to take deep breaths, which can help keep the lungs clear of mucus and prevent pneumonia.

Choice C reason: Leg exercises improve circulation and can help prevent blood clots, which can lead to pulmonary embolism, another serious respiratory complication.

Choice D reason: Early ambulation, or getting the patient moving as soon as possible after surgery, is crucial for preventing respiratory complications by promoting circulation and lung expansion.

Choice E reason: Hand squeezes are not directly related to preventing respiratory complications; they are more associated with preventing circulatory complications.

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A patient states to the nurse, "I just know something bad is going to happen to me." Which type of anxiety is the patient experiencing?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Explanation

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