A patient undergoing preadmission testing before same day surgery asks how long he will remain in the recovery area before being allowed to go home. The nurse's most informative response would be:
2 to 6 hours.
5 to 6 hours.
30 to 60 minutes.
6 to 8 hours.
The Correct Answer is A
A. 2 to 6 hours. Patients undergoing same-day surgery are usually monitored in the recovery area (post-anesthesia care unit, or PACU) for about 2 to 6 hours. The exact duration depends on factors such as the type of surgery, anesthesia used, the patient's ability to wake up, pain control, and vital sign stability. Once the patient meets specific discharge criteria, they can be sent home.
B. 5 to 6 hours. This is an overestimate for most same-day surgeries. Most patients will remain in recovery for a much shorter period.
C. 30 to 60 minutes. This is too short for most cases, as patients usually need additional time to stabilize after anesthesia.
D. 6 to 8 hours. This is too long for most same-day surgeries, as patients are generally discharged much sooner after recovery unless there are complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Elective. Elective surgeries are planned in advance and are not urgent. Removing a bullet from the neck is not an elective procedure; it is necessary to treat an acute injury.
B. Emergency. The removal of a bullet from the neck is considered an emergency surgery. It is typically performed to address immediate life-threatening injury or to prevent further complications, such as damage to vital structures.
C. Palliative. Palliative surgeries are performed to relieve symptoms or improve quality of life in patients with terminal illnesses. Removing a bullet from the neck is not a palliative measure, as it is intended to treat an acute physical injury.
D. Reconstructive. Reconstructive surgeries aim to restore function or appearance after trauma, but removing a bullet is not primarily reconstructive. The goal here is to treat the immediate injury and prevent further harm.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Are communications links with personnel outside the room. Both the scrub person and the circulating nurse serve as communication links with the personnel outside the operating room. The scrub person may communicate regarding sterile equipment needs, while the circulating nurse communicates about patient status and surgical progress.
B. Set up initial sterile instruments and supplies. This is the responsibility of the scrub person, not the circulating nurse. The scrub person ensures that sterile instruments are ready and that the sterile field is set up properly.
C. Advise the team of breaks in sterile technique. Only the scrub person is typically responsible for maintaining sterile technique and calling attention to any breaches in sterility. The circulating nurse may assist with ensuring the environment is safe, but the scrub person is directly in charge of sterile technique.
D. Position lights on step stools. Positioning the lights is the responsibility of the circulating nurse. The scrub person’s role is more focused on the sterile field and assisting with surgical instruments.
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