While completing the preoperative checklist, a patient who is almost ready for transport to the operating room states that he does not want to remove his wedding band. The nurse should:
ask a family member to take care of it.
tape it in place on his finger.
inform him that the hospital cannot be responsible for its loss.
remind him it must be removed, and lock it in the narcotic cabinet.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Ask a family member to take care of it. This is a reasonable option, but if a family member cannot be located, other procedures should be followed to secure the ring.
B. Tape it in place on his finger. Taping the ring on the finger is not advisable as it could create a risk of injury during the surgery and would not be secure. Rings should typically be removed or securely stored.
C. Inform him that the hospital cannot be responsible for its loss. While the hospital cannot be responsible for the loss of personal items, this does not address the need to remove or secure the ring before surgery for safety reasons.
D. Remind him it must be removed, and lock it in the narcotic cabinet. This is the most appropriate action. Jewelry should be removed prior to surgery to avoid injury, and it can be safely stored in a secure location such as the narcotic cabinet or a personal locker.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Irrigate the indwelling urinary catheter. There is no indication that the catheter is obstructed. Catheter irrigation should only be performed if there is a suspected blockage (e.g., absent urine output, blood clots).
B. Notify the surgeon of the findings. Urine output of less than 30 mL per hour is concerning for decreased renal perfusion, possibly due to hypovolemia or other postoperative complications. The provider should be notified for further evaluation and intervention.
C. Increase the flow rate of the IV for 10 to 15 minutes. Increasing IV fluids may help improve urine output, but it should only be done based on a provider’s order and after assessing the patient’s volume status.
D. Apply manual pressure to the patient's bladder. This action is inappropriate unless the patient has urinary retention, which should be confirmed through assessment before attempting bladder compression
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Start with small sips of water at first to see if they are retained. Starting with small sips allows the digestive system to adjust gradually, reducing the risk of nausea, vomiting, or complications from overconsumption after surgery.
B. Wait until his liquid diet tray arrives at mealtime. The patient is eager to try fluids, and waiting for the full meal tray may unnecessarily delay the process of reintroducing fluids.
C. Take in a variety of fluids totaling 3000mls/day. The patient should not be expected to consume a large volume of fluid right away; fluid intake should be gradually increased as tolerated.
D. Go ahead and drink all the water he wants. Allowing the patient to drink freely can overwhelm the digestive system and may cause complications, such as nausea or vomiting.
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