A person is classified as being mentally ill based on:
The patient's history and previous behavior
The ability of the patient to conform
The response of society to behavior
The behavior exhibited and the context
The Correct Answer is D
A. The patient’s history and previous behavior
History is helpful for diagnosis, but current observable behavior and context are more essential for classification.
B. The ability of the patient to conform
This may reflect social norms but does not alone determine mental illness.
C. The response of society to behavior
Society’s reaction may be influenced by bias or stigma, not clinical criteria.
D. The behavior exhibited and the context
Mental illness is defined based on observable symptoms and the context in which they occur (e.g., is the behavior maladaptive, distressing, or dysfunctional?).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Coping
Coping is the response to stress or challenge-not the emotional expression of feelings.
B. Delusion
Delusion is a false belief held despite evidence to the contrary, not an emotional or affective state.
C. Depression
Depression is a mood disorder, not a term for outward emotional expression.
D. Affect
Affect refers to the observable expression of emotion, such as facial expressions, tone of voice, and posture. It is assessed in mental status exams.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The individual will express effective interaction based on how others will react
This describes people-pleasing or lack of autonomy, not versatility.
B. The individual is distrustful of others
Distrust indicates poor mental wellness and potential paranoia, not adaptability.
C. The individual can change and adjust his/her behavior
Versatility refers to flexibility and adaptability in behavior and thinking, a key sign of mental health.
D. The individual is aware and accepting of the world around them self
While this reflects insight and acceptance, it doesn’t fully capture behavioral adaptability, which is the essence of versatility.
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