Cocaine is a strong CNS stimulant, and addiction occurs rapidly. The drug is smoked or snorted or injected intravenously. What is one of the dangers of cocaine use?
Liver failure
Cardiac arrythmias
Lung cancer
Kidney damage
The Correct Answer is B
A. Liver failure:
While cocaine may affect multiple organs over time, liver failure is not a common direct effect.
B. Cardiac arrhythmias:
Cocaine causes vasoconstriction and increased sympathetic stimulation, often resulting in arrhythmias, myocardial infarction, and sudden cardiac death.
C. Lung cancer:
Not typically associated with cocaine use. More relevant to long-term tobacco or marijuana smoking.
D. Kidney damage:
While possible through rhabdomyolysis or hypertension, it's not the primary or most immediate danger.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. co-dependency
This refers to maladaptive emotional or behavioral relationships, often enabling someone else's addiction-not the actual need for a substance.
B. detoxification
This is the process of eliminating a substance from the body, not a description of the state of needing it.
C. withdrawal
Withdrawal is the physical and psychological symptoms experienced after stopping a substance, not the ongoing need to continue using.
D. dependence
Dependence refers to the compulsion to use a substance to achieve effects or avoid withdrawal, and can be physical, psychological, or both.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Multi-disciplinary biological, psychological and social treatment plans
Effective treatment for late-stage addiction requires a comprehensive, integrated approach including detox, therapy, medical support, and social rehabilitation.
B. Self-directed treatment including complete abstinence
This may work for mild cases, but late-stage dependence typically requires professional intervention. Self-treatment is usually insufficient.
C. Punitive (punishment) to stop use of the addictive substance
Punishment alone does not address the underlying causes of addiction and often worsens stigma and resistance to care.
D. Treatment with medications and family support
These are important components but not enough on their own. A full plan must include psychological and social rehabilitation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.