A pregnant client's last menstrual period was May 4th, 2018. What is this client's estimated delivery date using Naegele's Rule?
February 11th, 2019.
February 27th, 2019.
April 27th, 2019.
August 11th, 2019.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Naegele's Rule is used to estimate the expected delivery date (EDD) by adding 7 days and 9 months to the first day of the last menstrual period (LMP) In this case, May 4th, 2018, is the first day of the LMP. Adding 7 days brings us to May 11th, and then adding 9 months brings us to February 11th, 2019, which is the estimated delivery date.
Choice B rationale:
This option is incorrect because it adds 9 months to the LMP without accounting for the additional 7 days, resulting in an inaccurate EDD.
Choice C rationale:
This option is incorrect because it only adds 9 months to the LMP without considering the 7 days, leading to an inaccurate EDD.
Choice D rationale:
This option is incorrect because it adds 9 months to the LMP without considering the 7 days, resulting in an inaccurate EDD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Hormonal changes play a significant role in postpartum depression. After childbirth, there is a rapid decline in estrogen and progesterone levels, which can lead to mood fluctuations and depressive symptoms. Understanding this hormonal aspect is crucial for the nurse to address postpartum depression risk factors.
Choice B rationale:
Increased social support systems would be considered a protective factor against postpartum depression rather than a risk factor. Having strong social support can help mitigate the risk of developing postpartum depression.
Choice C rationale:
High self-esteem is not typically a risk factor for postpartum depression. In fact, individuals with higher self-esteem may be more resilient in coping with the challenges of postpartum period.
Choice D rationale:
Being a mother of two other children is not inherently a risk factor for postpartum depression. While having multiple children can be demanding, it does not directly increase the risk of developing postpartum depression. The hormonal changes and individual circumstances play more significant roles.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Checking the newborn's temperature every 8 hours is not directly related to managing hyperbilirubinemia or phototherapy. Monitoring the newborn's temperature is important, but it should be done more frequently, especially during phototherapy, as infants are at risk of developing hypothermia.
Choice B rationale:
Applying moisturizing lotion to the newborn's skin every 4 hours is not a necessary intervention for hyperbilirubinemia or phototherapy. While skin care is important for all newborns, it is not a specific intervention for this condition.
Choice C rationale:
Giving the newborn 1 oz of glucose water every 4 hours is not an appropriate intervention for hyperbilirubinemia. Glucose water is not a recommended treatment for this condition.
Instead, phototherapy helps break down the bilirubin and promote its elimination from the body.
Choice D rationale:
Repositioning the newborn every 2 to 3 hours is the correct intervention. Repositioning helps ensure even exposure of the baby's skin to the phototherapy lights, maximizing its effectiveness in reducing bilirubin levels. Additionally, repositioning prevents pressure ulcers and promotes comfort for the infant during treatment.
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