A primigravida client who is at 33 weeks gestation presents to the labor and delivery unit troubled with a headache. The initial assessment findings include a blood pressure of 144/96 mm Hg, facial edema, and 3+ pitting edema in lower extremities. Which assessment should the nurse perform next?
Intensity of pain with contraction.
Fetal heart rate.
Temperature, pulse, and respirations.
Deep tendon reflexes and clonus.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
Assessing pain intensity with contraction is not the priority when preeclampsia is suspected. The client's headache, hypertension, and edema indicate a need to evaluate for more specific signs of preeclampsia.
Choice B rationale
Fetal heart rate assessment is important, but evaluating maternal status is more urgent when preeclampsia symptoms are present. Monitoring maternal indicators helps determine the severity of preeclampsia.
Choice C rationale
Checking temperature, pulse, and respirations is part of routine assessment, but it does not provide specific information related to preeclampsia. Other assessments are more relevant for the client's condition.
Choice D rationale
Assessing deep tendon reflexes and clonus helps identify severe preeclampsia and potential for eclampsia. Hyperreflexia and clonus are signs of central nervous system irritability, requiring immediate attention and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Notifying the nursery about the client’s response is not an immediate intervention. It is more important to manage uterine contractions and fetal oxygenation before informing other departments about the client's condition.
Choice B rationale
Restarting the oxytocin infusion rate per protocol is necessary to resume labor induction. Oxytocin increases uterine contractions, promoting cervical dilation and progression of labor. Continuous monitoring is required to adjust the dosage.
Choice C rationale
Stopping oxygen per cannula is not recommended if fetal distress is present. Oxygen supplementation ensures adequate fetal oxygenation during uterine contractions, reducing the risk of hypoxia and related complications.
Choice D rationale
Checking for clonus in both feet is not relevant to the current scenario. Clonus is a neurological sign indicating hyperreflexia, often unrelated to labor management. The focus should be on managing uterine contractions and fetal well-being.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering the rubella vaccine after 20-weeks gestation is inappropriate as it is a live vaccine, which poses potential risks to the fetus. The vaccine is contraindicated during pregnancy due to teratogenic effects.
Choice B rationale
Administering the rubella vaccine at 6-weeks gestation is contraindicated because it is a live vaccine. Live vaccines pose risks to the fetus and are not recommended during pregnancy due to potential teratogenicity.
Choice C rationale
Administering the rubella vaccine early postpartum within 72 hours after delivery is recommended. This timing ensures the mother is not pregnant and reduces the risk of congenital rubella syndrome in future pregnancies.
Choice D rationale
Waiting until the client stops breastfeeding is unnecessary. The rubella vaccine can be safely administered during breastfeeding, as it does not pose a risk to the infant or affect milk production.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.