A primipara client at 42 weeks gestation is admitted for induction. Within one hour after initiating an oxytocin infusion, her cervix is 100% effaced and 6 cm dilated, contractions are occurring every 1 minute with a 75-second duration. The nurse stops the oxytocin and starts oxygen. After 30 minutes of uterine rest, the contractions are occurring every 5 minutes with 20-second duration. Which intervention should the nurse implement?
Notify the nursery about the client’s response.
Restart oxytocin infusion rate per protocol.
Stop oxygen per cannula.
Check for clonus in both feet.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Notifying the nursery about the client’s response is not an immediate intervention. It is more important to manage uterine contractions and fetal oxygenation before informing other departments about the client's condition.
Choice B rationale
Restarting the oxytocin infusion rate per protocol is necessary to resume labor induction. Oxytocin increases uterine contractions, promoting cervical dilation and progression of labor. Continuous monitoring is required to adjust the dosage.
Choice C rationale
Stopping oxygen per cannula is not recommended if fetal distress is present. Oxygen supplementation ensures adequate fetal oxygenation during uterine contractions, reducing the risk of hypoxia and related complications.
Choice D rationale
Checking for clonus in both feet is not relevant to the current scenario. Clonus is a neurological sign indicating hyperreflexia, often unrelated to labor management. The focus should be on managing uterine contractions and fetal well-being.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Postpartum preeclampsia symptoms include headache, nausea, dizziness, weakness, and visual disturbances due to increased blood pressure. Normal BP is <120/80 mmHg. Labs may show elevated liver enzymes and proteinuria.
Choice B rationale
Infections postpartum can cause fever, localized pain, and discharge but are less likely to present with headache, nausea, dizziness, and visual disturbances. Normal WBC is 4,000-11,000 cells/mcL.
Choice C rationale
Anemia due to blood loss may cause fatigue, dizziness, and weakness but usually doesn't present with headache and visual disturbances. Normal hemoglobin is 12-16 g/dL for women.
Choice D rationale
Normal postpartum fatigue generally doesn't include severe headache, nausea, dizziness, and visual disturbances. It is mainly characterized by tiredness and mild discomfort as the body recovers.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Evaluating fetal heart rate and contraction patterns is critical as magnesium sulfate can impact uterine activity and fetal well-being. Monitoring ensures timely intervention if abnormalities in fetal status or labor progression are detected.
Choice B rationale
Obtaining a prescription to repeat the hepatic panel is necessary to monitor liver function, especially if there is a suspicion of HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis, Elevated Liver enzymes, Low Platelet count) which complicates severe preeclampsia.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring for evidence of seizure activity is crucial as the patient is receiving magnesium sulfate for eclampsia prophylaxis. Close observation helps in early detection and management of any seizure episodes, preventing complications.
Choice D rationale
Checking urinary output in an hourly urinometer is essential to assess renal function, as preeclampsia and magnesium sulfate can affect renal perfusion and output. Monitoring ensures timely intervention if there is a decline in output.
Choice E rationale
Inspecting the perineum for vaginal bleeding is less immediately relevant unless there is a concern for placental abruption or other obstetric complications. Focus on maternal systemic symptoms and fetal monitoring is more critical initially.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.