A public health nurse is teaching a group of nurses about smallpox. Which of the following statements by one of the nurses indicates understanding of the teaching?

Unlike chickenpox, the vesicles of smallpox are more abundant on the face.

Smallpox lesions appear in various stages of healing.

Vaccination against smallpox provides lifelong immunity.

There are rare, occasional occurrences of smallpox.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Unlike Chickenpox, the Vesicles of Smallpox Are More Abundant on the Face

This statement indicates an understanding of the teaching. Smallpox lesions are indeed more abundant on the face and extremities compared to chickenpox, which tends to have a more central distribution on the trunk. Smallpox lesions are also typically more uniform in their stage of development, whereas chickenpox lesions can appear in various stages of healing simultaneously.

Choice B reason: Smallpox Lesions Appear in Various Stages of Healing

This statement is incorrect. Unlike chickenpox, where lesions can be in different stages of healing at the same time, smallpox lesions generally progress through the same stages simultaneously. This uniformity in lesion development is a distinguishing feature of smallpox.

Choice C reason: Vaccination Against Smallpox Provides Lifelong Immunity

This statement is partially correct but needs clarification. The smallpox vaccine provides long-lasting immunity, but it may not be lifelong. Immunity can wane over time, and booster vaccinations may be necessary for continued protection.

Choice D reason: There Are Rare, Occasional Occurrences of Smallpox

This statement is incorrect. Smallpox was declared eradicated in 1980 by the World Health Organization (WHO). There have been no naturally occurring cases of smallpox since then. The only known stocks of the virus are kept in secure laboratories for research purposes.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["3"]

Explanation

Step 1: Identify the prescribed dose.

The prescribed dose is 30 mg.
Result: 30 mg.

Step 2: Identify the strength of the available tablets.

The available tablets are 10 mg each.
Result: 10 mg/tablet.

Step 3: Calculate the number of tablets to administer.

Number of tablets = (Prescribed dose in mg) ÷ (Strength of available tablets in mg/tablet).
Number of tablets = 30 mg ÷ 10 mg/tablet.
Number of tablets = 3 tablets.
= 3 tablets.

So, the nurse should administer 3 tablets of fluoxetine per dose.

A. Assist the client to sit upright in a chair for 4 hours at a time. B. Expect clear drainage on the spinal dressing. C. Log roll the client every 2 hours. D. Perform neurological checks every 8 hours.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Assist the client to sit upright in a chair for 4 hours at a time: While it is important to mobilize patients after surgery, sitting upright for 4 hours at a time is excessive and can cause discomfort and strain on the surgical site. Early postoperative care focuses on gradual mobilization and avoiding prolonged positions that could stress the spine.

Choice B reason:

Expect clear drainage on the spinal dressing: Clear drainage on the spinal dressing is not typical and could indicate a cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which is a serious complication. Any unexpected drainage should be reported to the healthcare provider immediately.

Choice C reason:

Log roll the client every 2 hours: Log rolling is a technique used to turn patients while keeping the spine in alignment. This method is crucial for patients who have undergone spinal surgery to prevent twisting or bending of the spine, which could disrupt the surgical site and impede healing. Regular repositioning also helps prevent pressure ulcers.

Choice D reason:

Perform neurological checks every 8 hours: Neurological checks are essential after spinal surgery to monitor for any changes in sensation, movement, or function. However, these checks are typically performed more frequently than every 8 hours, especially in the immediate postoperative period.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A public health nurse is teaching a group of nurses about smallpox. Which of the following statements by one of the nurses indicates understanding of the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer fluoxetine 30 mg PO daily to a client. The amount available is fluoxetine 10 mg tablets. How many tablets should the nurse administer per dose? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero)

Correct Answer is ["3"]

Explanation

A nurse is planning care for a client who is 1 day postoperative following spinal fusion. Which of the following actions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new diagnosis of heart failure. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse at a family practice clinic receives a call from a client who is prescribed oral contraceptives but forgot to take one dose. The client reports she is in the first week of a 28-day cycle pack. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an endotracheal tube and is receiving mechanical ventilation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to reduce the risk of ventilator-associated pneumonia?

A nurse is assessing a client who has diabetes insipidus. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is preparing a presentation at a senior center about age-related musculoskeletal changes. Which of the following changes should the nurse plan to include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and requires mechanical ventilation. The client receives a prescription for pancuronium. The nurse recognizes that this medication is for which of the following purposes?

A public health nurse is teaching a group of nurses about smallpox. Which of the following statements by one of the nurses indicates understanding of the teaching?