A resident returns to the long-term care center after a right total hip replacement. The nurse should reinforce teaching for maintaining which of the following postoperative leg positions?
Legs in adduction
More than 90-degree hip flexion
Internal leg rotation
Legs in abduction
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Legs in adduction can increase the risk of dislocation after hip replacement surgery.
Choice B reason: Flexing the hip more than 90 degrees can also increase the risk of dislocation.
Choice C reason: Internal rotation of the leg can lead to dislocation of the new hip joint.
Choice D reason: Maintaining the legs in abduction helps to stabilize the hip and prevent dislocation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: The use of a heating pad on the operative site is not typically recommended immediately post-surgery due to the risk of bleeding and swelling.
Choice B reason: Patients are encouraged to mobilize as soon as possible after surgery to prevent complications such as deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism.
Choice C reason: The use of a CPM machine is common after total hip replacement surgery to help restore joint function and prevent stiffness.
Choice D reason: Using a special soap the evening before surgery is part of the preoperative preparation to reduce the risk of infection.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: While nutrition is important, it is not the immediate priority in the management of septic shock.
Choice B reason: Monitoring IV fluids is important, but the initial priority is to treat the infection causing the septic shock.
Choice C reason: Obtaining blood cultures is important, but it should not delay the administration of antibiotics.
Choice D reason: The administration of broad-spectrum antibiotics within one hour of diagnosing septic shock is critical to improve outcomes and is considered a priority action.
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