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A resident returns to the long-term care center after a right total hip replacement. The nurse should reinforce teaching for maintaining which of the following postoperative leg positions?

Legs in adduction

More than 90-degree hip flexion

Internal leg rotation

Legs in abduction

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Legs in adduction can increase the risk of dislocation after hip replacement surgery.

Choice B reason: Flexing the hip more than 90 degrees can also increase the risk of dislocation.

Choice C reason: Internal rotation of the leg can lead to dislocation of the new hip joint.

Choice D reason: Maintaining the legs in abduction helps to stabilize the hip and prevent dislocation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Lying prone may be part of the care plan but is not specifically aimed at promoting ambulation.

Choice B reason: Coordination exercises are important but secondary to building the strength necessary for using mobility aids.

Choice C reason: Building upper body strength is essential for a patient who has had an above-the-knee amputation to be able to use assistive devices for ambulation effectively.

Choice D reason: Maintaining residual limb elevation is important for reducing swelling but does not directly promote ambulation.

A. Implement strict limit-setting to control behavior. B. Increase environmental stimuli to distract the patient. C. Provide support and a therapeutic milieu. D. Provide more freedom to promote self-expression.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: While limit-setting is important, it should not be overly strict as it can increase anxiety in patients who are already highly anxious.

Choice B reason: Increasing environmental stimuli may overwhelm a highly anxious patient rather than help them.

Choice C reason: Providing support and a therapeutic milieu offers a safe and structured environment, which can help reduce anxiety and promote healing.

Choice D reason: More freedom can be beneficial, but it must be balanced with the need for a supportive and structured environment for a highly anxious patient.

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A resident returns to the long-term care center after a right total hip replacement. The nurse should reinforce teaching for maintaining which of the following postoperative leg positions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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