A review of a patient nursing care plan before beginning care allows the nurse to
begin nursing interventions without needing an initial assessment
use critical thinking skills to organize care for the patient
make revisions in the plan as indicated by the shift report.
skip the shift report and begin with the initial assessment
The Correct Answer is B
A. Begin nursing interventions without needing an initial assessment: This option is not appropriate. A thorough assessment is crucial before any interventions are initiated. The nurse needs to understand the patient's current condition, medical history, and specific needs to provide safe and effective care.
B. Use critical thinking skills to organize care for the patient: Correct. Reviewing the nursing care plan allows the nurse to critically think about the patient's needs, plan interventions accordingly, and organize care effectively. It helps in understanding the patient's unique requirements and tailoring the care plan to meet those needs.
C. Make revisions in the plan as indicated by the shift report: This option implies that the nurse can modify the care plan based on the shift report. While shift reports are essential for continuity of care, the initial review of the care plan is more about understanding the existing plan and adapting it based on the patient's condition, not just the shift report.
D. Skip the shift report and begin with the initial assessment: This option is not appropriate. Both the shift report and the initial assessment are crucial components of patient care. The shift report provides important information from the previous nursing staff, and the initial assessment is the first step in understanding the patient's current state.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Developed by an RN:
This option suggests that an RN (Registered Nurse) is solely responsible for creating the initial care plan. While nurses significantly contribute to the care plan, it is often a collaborative effort involving various healthcare professionals, including doctors, nurses, and other specialists.
B. Completed on the day of admission:
This choice means that the initial care plan, outlining the patient's immediate healthcare needs and interventions, is developed and documented on the day the patient is admitted to the healthcare facility. It's essential to establish a plan promptly to ensure the patient receives appropriate and timely care.
C. Used as the basis of care throughout a hospital stay without alteration:
This option suggests that the initial care plan remains unchanged throughout the patient's hospital stay. However, healthcare plans need to be dynamic, adapting to the patient's evolving condition. Care plans are continuously assessed and modified based on the patient's response to treatments and interventions.
D. Developed by the primary care provider and incorporated into the nursing care:
This choice implies that the initial care plan is created by the primary care provider (which could be a doctor) and then integrated into the nursing care. While doctors provide medical diagnoses and orders, nurses play a crucial role in implementing and coordinating the care plan, ensuring the patient's needs are met.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Comprehensive plan to allow patient access to medical records.
While electronic medical records (EMRs) do facilitate patient access to their medical information, the primary goal of the 2009 American Recovery and Reinvestment Act was broader. It aimed to improve healthcare quality, safety, and efficiency through the promotion of health IT, including EMRs.
B. Comprehensive document of health care costs.
Although EMRs can include billing information, the main purpose of EMRs is to record clinical data for patient care and not specifically to document healthcare costs.
C. Comprehensive plan of care for all patients.
EMRs are tools used by healthcare providers to record patient information and manage healthcare delivery. While they can support the creation and management of care plans, their primary function is to store patient data electronically rather than generating care plans.
D. Correct comprehensive record of a patient's history and care across all facilities and admissions.
This statement best reflects the primary goal of the electronic medical record implementation. EMRs are designed to provide accurate, comprehensive, and up-to-date information about a patient's medical history, diagnoses, medications, treatment plans, immunization dates, allergies, radiology images, and laboratory test results, among other essential data. They ensure that this information is accessible to authorized healthcare providers across various facilities and admissions, improving continuity of care and patient safety.
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