A school nurse is assessing a 7-year-old student. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a potential indicator of physical abuse?
Abrasions on the knees
Front deciduous teeth missing
Weight in 45th percentile
Bruising around the wrists
The Correct Answer is D
A) Abrasions on the knees could result from normal childhood activities and may not indicate physical abuse.
B) Front deciduous teeth missing could be due to normal tooth loss.
C) Weight in the 45th percentile is within a normal range and does not necessarily indicate physical abuse.
D) Bruising around the wrists is concerning for physical abuse, especially in a pattern consistent with restraining or gripping.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. Salicylic acid is contraindicated for children under 12 years old because it can cause Reye's syndrome, a rare but serious condition that affects the brain and liver.
B. Sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim is an antibiotic that is commonly used to treat UTIs caused by bacteria such as E. coli. It is anticipated for this client because it can help clear the infection and reduce the symptoms.
C. Proper perineal hygiene is important for preventing UTIs, especially in girls who have a shorter urethra than boys. The nurse should educate the child about wiping from front to back after using the toilet, avoiding bubble baths and scented products, and changing underwear daily.
D. Sunscreen is advised for clients taking sulfamethoxazole and trimethoprim because this medication can increase the sensitivity of the skin to sunlight and cause sunburns or rashes.
E. Fluid restriction is contraindicated for clients with UTIs because it can increase the concentration of bacteria in the urine and worsen the infection. The nurse should ensure that the child drinks plenty of fluids, such as water, juice, or milk, to flush out the bacteria and dilute the urine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Visual acuity should be assessed for each eye separately first, then both eyes together to detect any differences between the eyes.
B. The nurse should position the child 3 meters (10 feet) from the chart and ask the child to point in the direction of the open end of each letter.
C. If the child wears glasses, they should be tested with and without their glasses to assess visual acuity accurately.
D. A tumbling E chart, where the child identifies the direction of the E (up, down, left, or right), is commonly used for assessing visual acuity in young children who may not yet know letters.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.