A nurse is planning care for a child who has a prescription to transfuse 2 units of packed RBCs.
Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Infuse the packed RBC within 4 hours
Infuse dextrose 5% in water during the infusion of packed RBCs.
Store the second unit of blood at room temperature for up to 2 hr.
Administer RBCs using non-filtered IV tubing.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Packed red blood cells should typically be infused within 4 hours to reduce the risk of bacterial contamination and ensure potency.
B. Dextrose 5% in water is not typically infused with packed RBCs; the focus is on administering blood products as prescribed.
C. Blood products are typically stored under controlled conditions and transfused promptly after verification and compatibility checks.
D. Filtered IV tubing is often used for blood transfusions to minimize the risk of air embolism and particle infusion, but it's not the primary intervention listed for the scenario.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Oral electrolyte solution helps prevent dehydration and replaces lost electrolytes in infants with acute diarrhea, making it the most appropriate choice.
B) Applesauce may worsen diarrhea due to its high sugar content.
C) White grape juice is also high in sugar and may worsen diarrhea.
D) Chicken soup is not recommended as it may be too heavy and rich for an infant with acute diarrhea.
Correct Answer is C
No explanation
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