A school nurse is helping emergency medical services (EMS) triage students after a bus accident occurred in the school parking lot. A 10-year-old client is awake, alert, and ambulatory but reports a headache and neck pain. Using START triage, what acuity level would be assigned to this client?

Red

Green

Black

Yellow

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: The red category in START triage is reserved for clients who need immediate intervention to survive. This includes those with life-threatening injuries such as severe bleeding or airway obstruction. In this scenario, the 10-year-old client is awake, alert, and ambulatory, indicating that their condition is not immediately life-threatening. Therefore, the red category is not applicable.

Choice B reason: The green category is used for clients who are able to walk and have minor injuries. While the 10-year-old client is ambulatory, the presence of a headache and neck pain suggests that their injuries might be more severe than minor. The green category would not be appropriate because their symptoms indicate a need for further evaluation and monitoring.

Choice C reason: The black category is assigned to clients who are deceased or have injuries so severe that survival is unlikely even with immediate medical intervention. The 10-year-old client is awake, alert, and able to walk, which clearly does not align with the criteria for the black category. Therefore, this category is not suitable for the client's condition.

Choice D reason: The yellow category in START triage is for clients who require medical attention but their injuries are not immediately life-threatening. Given that the 10-year-old client is reporting a headache and neck pain, there is a potential risk of underlying injury that warrants attention but does not require immediate intervention. Thus, the yellow category is the most appropriate acuity level for this client.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Libel refers to written statements that are false and damaging to a person's reputation. In this scenario, since the nurses are speaking and not writing, libel is not applicable.

Choice B reason: Invasion of privacy pertains to disclosing private information about an individual without their consent. Discussing a client's medical condition in a public place such as the hospital cafeteria where others can overhear constitutes an invasion of privacy. The client’s right to confidentiality has been violated, which could lead to a formal complaint.

Choice C reason: Slander involves spoken statements that are false and damaging to a person's reputation. While the nurses are speaking, there is no indication that what they are saying is false, so slander is not the applicable concern in this situation.

Choice D reason: Defamation is a broad term that includes both libel and slander, which are false statements made to damage someone's reputation. As mentioned earlier, there is no indication that the statements made by the nurses are false; rather, the issue is the inappropriate sharing of private information.

A. "Taking estrogen as prescribed will help to decrease the growth of facial hair." B. "Taking estrogen as prescribed may increase my risk for migraine headaches." C. "Taking estrogen as prescribed will help to decrease my body's muscle mass." D. "Taking estrogen as prescribed may cause infertility."

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason: This statement is incorrect because estrogen therapy may not effectively reduce the growth of facial hair in transgender women. Additional treatments, such as laser hair removal or electrolysis, may be needed to address facial hair growth.

Choice B reason: This statement is correct because estrogen therapy can increase the risk of migraine headaches in some individuals. This potential side effect should be discussed with clients considering estrogen therapy.

Choice C reason: This statement is correct because taking estrogen as prescribed can help decrease muscle mass, which is one of the desired effects of feminizing hormone therapy for transgender women.

Choice D reason: This statement is correct because estrogen therapy can cause infertility. Transgender women undergoing estrogen therapy should be informed about this potential outcome and consider fertility preservation options if they wish to have biological children in the future.

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A school nurse is helping emergency medical services (EMS) triage students after a bus accident occurred in the school parking lot. A 10-year-old client is awake, alert, and ambulatory but reports a headache and neck pain. Using START triage, what acuity level would be assigned to this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is on her break in the hospital cafeteria when she overhears two nurses talking about a client's condition. The nurse understands this could lead to which of the following complaints?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is educating a transgender female client about the expected outcomes of estrogen therapy. Which statement made by the client would indicate the need for further teaching?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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