The nurse working on a medical-surgical unit finds a client lying on their bathroom floor. After assessing the client and notifying the provider and nursing supervisor, the nurse completes a hospital incident report. What is the purpose of completing the hospital incident report?

Incident reports are the appropriate method of reporting to state, local, and federal agencies.

Incident reports determine the effectiveness of interventions in relation to outcomes.

Incident reports help to provide clients with necessary treatment.

Incident reports help institutions identify risk situations and improve client care.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A reason: Incident reports are internal documents used within the hospital to record and analyze adverse events. They are not intended for direct reporting to state, local, and federal agencies, which have their own reporting mechanisms.

Choice B reason: While incident reports may indirectly contribute to assessing the effectiveness of interventions, their primary purpose is not to determine outcomes. Instead, they focus on documenting and analyzing incidents to prevent future occurrences.

Choice C reason: Providing necessary treatment to clients is the immediate response to an incident. However, the purpose of the incident report is broader—it aims to capture the details of the event for analysis and future prevention, not directly to ensure treatment.

Choice D reason: The primary purpose of an incident report is to help the institution identify risk situations and improve client care. By systematically documenting incidents, the hospital can analyze patterns, identify areas for improvement, and implement strategies to enhance safety and quality of care.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: This posture, known as the tripod position, is common among clients with emphysema as it helps them breathe more easily by using accessory muscles. While it indicates respiratory distress, it is not immediately life-threatening.

Choice B reason: A respiratory rate of 8 breaths/min is significantly below the normal range (12-20 breaths/min) and indicates hypoventilation, which can lead to life-threatening conditions such as hypercapnia (elevated carbon dioxide levels in the blood). This finding needs immediate attention from the provider.

Choice C reason: A barrel chest is a common physical finding in clients with chronic emphysema. It develops over time due to hyperinflation of the lungs but is not an urgent finding that needs immediate reporting.

Choice D reason: Fine bibasilar crackles can indicate fluid accumulation in the lungs or other lung pathology, but this finding alone does not necessarily require immediate intervention unless accompanied by other critical symptoms.

A. When the procedure or treatment will be done. B. The purpose of the proposed treatment or procedure. C. The expected outcomes of the proposed treatment or procedure. D. Who will perform the treatment or procedure. E. An explanation of possible risks from the treatment or procedure.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason: Informing the client when the procedure or treatment will be done is crucial for obtaining informed consent. This information helps the client understand the timeline and schedule for the procedure, which is essential for their planning and mental preparation. Knowing the exact date and time also allows the client to arrange for any necessary assistance or support they might need before and after the procedure.

Choice B reason: The purpose of the proposed treatment or procedure must be clearly explained to the client. This information helps the client understand why the procedure is necessary and what it aims to achieve. Providing a clear rationale for the treatment ensures that the client is fully aware of the medical reasons behind the procedure, which is a fundamental aspect of informed consent.

Choice C reason: The expected outcomes of the proposed treatment or procedure should be discussed with the client. This includes both the potential benefits and the goals of the treatment. By understanding the expected outcomes, the client can make an informed decision about whether to proceed with the procedure, weighing the potential benefits against the risks and alternatives.

Choice D reason: Identifying who will perform the treatment or procedure is an essential component of informed consent. The client has the right to know the qualifications and expertise of the healthcare professional who will be performing the procedure. This information helps build trust and ensures the client feels confident in the care they will receive.

Choice E reason: An explanation of the possible risks from the treatment or procedure is necessary for obtaining informed consent. Clients must be fully informed about the potential risks and complications associated with the procedure so that they can make an educated decision about whether to proceed. This transparency is critical for respecting the client's autonomy and ensuring they are fully aware of all aspects of their care.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

The nurse working on a medical-surgical unit finds a client lying on their bathroom floor. After assessing the client and notifying the provider and nursing supervisor, the nurse completes a hospital incident report. What is the purpose of completing the hospital incident report?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is assessing a client with a diagnosis of acute emphysema. The client is receiving oxygen at a flow rate of 5 L/min by nasal cannula. Which assessment findings should be reported to the provider immediately?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a client being prepared for a left total knee replacement surgery. The nurse is witnessing the surgeon obtain informed consent before the procedure. Which essential components must be present to obtain informed consent? (Select all that apply)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The newly hired nurse educator for the emergency department is reviewing the hospital disaster plan and policies and finds that it has not been reviewed with the staff for 3 years. Which finding would be most important for the nurse educator to address related to the disaster plan?

The nurse is on her break in the hospital cafeteria when she overhears two nurses talking about a client's condition. The nurse understands this could lead to which of the following complaints?

The charge nurse is planning the staff assignment for the day. Which factors should the nurse consider when planning the assignment? (Select all that apply)

An experienced charge nurse is providing mentoring to a new charge nurse. The new charge nurse is making the shift assignment for a licensed practical nurse (LPN). Which assignment requires intervention by the experienced nurse?

When planning the delegation of tasks to assistive personnel (AP), a nurse considers the five rights of delegation. Which element regarding the role of assistive personnel should the nurse consider when delegating tasks?

The nurse and licensed practical nurse (LPN) are caring for a group of clients on a medical-surgical unit. The following tasks have been ordered on their clients. Which task would be most appropriate to assign to the LPN?

The nurse manager of the emergency department arranges for critical incident stress debriefing for the staff after a mass casualty incident. Which statement by the debriefing team leader is most appropriate for this situation?