A severely depressed, sullen client has been taking fluoxetine for 10 days. During the first outpatient visit, the client smiles excitedly and states, "I feel so much better now." How should the nurse interpret this behavior change? The:
client may have decided to carry out the suicide plan.
medication has potentiated serotonin syndrome.
medication dosage should be decreased.
client's behavioral change is normal and expected.
The Correct Answer is D
D. This recognizes that the client's improvement in mood is a typical response to antidepressant medication and does not automatically suggest any negative outcomes such as suicidal ideation or serotonin syndrome.
A. It's important to be vigilant for signs of suicidal ideation but sudden improvements in mood can also occur as a positive response to antidepressant medication.
B. The client's description of feeling better does not align with the symptoms of serotonin syndrome, which include agitation, confusion, rapid heart rate, high blood pressure, and hyperthermia.
C. Antidepressant medications often take several weeks to reach their full therapeutic effect, so it's not unusual for some clients to experience an improvement in mood within the first few weeks of treatment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. This statement prioritizes the client's immediate emotional needs by providing reassurance, validation, and a sense of safety in a traumatic situation. It acknowledges the client's distress and communicates empathy and support, which are essential for building trust and rapport and facilitating the client's emotional healing process.
A. The client may feel overwhelmed by the prospect of speaking to the police at that moment, and it may not be the most therapeutic statement to prioritize.
B. Contacting the client's spouse may provide emotional support and assistance, but it may not be the priority therapeutic statement in this situation.
C. The client may already be feeling vulnerable and exposed, and discussing the need for photographs may exacerbate feelings of distress or discomfort.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. This statement demonstrates an understanding of the availability of support groups specifically for family members affected by alcohol use disorder and reflects the spouse's willingness to seek support independently of the client's readiness for treatment.
A. Effective teaching would convey that support groups are available not only for individuals struggling with alcohol use disorder but also for their family members who may need support in coping with the impact of the disorder on their lives.
B. Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meeting are primarily for individuals with alcohol use disorder.
D. Effective teaching would emphasize the importance of the family seeking support for themselves independently of the client's readiness to seek treatment.
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