A small, round raised area appears under the client's skin as the nurse administers an intradermal medication. Which action should the nurse take?

Document the site where the medication was given.

Notify the healthcare provider of the allergic response.

Elevate the area and apply light pressure over the site.

Apply a cold pack to the area for twenty minutes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: The appearance of a small, round raised area, known as a wheal, is a normal reaction to an intradermal injection and should be documented.

Choice B reason: This is not an allergic response but a normal reaction to an intradermal injection, so there is no need to notify the healthcare provider.

Choice C reason: There is no need to elevate the area or apply pressure as the raised area is a normal reaction to the medication being correctly placed in the dermis.

Choice D reason: Applying a cold pack is not necessary for a normal reaction to an intradermal injection.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Printing the EMR from a backup server does not resolve the immediate issue of the system lockup and may not be possible if the system is down.

Choice B reason: Identifying information as a late entry is a step to take after the system issue has been resolved and does not address the current problem.

Choice C reason: Waiting for the system to be rebooted is passive and does not actively contribute to resolving the system lockup.

Choice D reason: Notifying the information services department is the first and most proactive step to take, as they are responsible for resolving technical issues with the EMR system.

A. Analogies. B. Role-playing. C. Return demonstration. D. Journaling.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Analogies can be useful for explaining concepts but may not provide the hands-on practice needed for managing confrontational situations.
Choice B reason: Role-playing is an effective strategy for practicing communication skills, as it allows staff to simulate and navigate difficult conversations in a controlled environment.
Choice C reason: Return demonstration is typically used for teaching psychomotor skills and may not be as effective for communication training.
Choice D reason: Journaling is a reflective practice but does not offer the interactive experience needed to prepare for real-life scenarios involving angry family members.

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A small, round raised area appears under the client's skin as the nurse administers an intradermal medication. Which action should the nurse take?

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