A sudden, overwhelming feeling of anxiety or terror is called:
Empathy
Panic
Trauma
Crisis
The Correct Answer is B
A. Empathy:
Empathy is the ability to understand and share another person's feelings—not a form of anxiety.
B. Panic:
Panic is characterized by an acute onset of intense fear or terror, often accompanied by physiological symptoms like palpitations or shortness of breath.
C. Trauma:
Trauma refers to a deeply distressing or disturbing experience and may result in lasting effects, not necessarily a sudden feeling.
D. Crisis:
A crisis is a state of psychological disequilibrium, but panic is more immediate and physiologic in presentation.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Initiating the early interventions yourself, as the client is too emotional
This undermines the collaborative nature of crisis intervention. Clients should be involved from the beginning where possible.
B. Introducing yourself and asking how the client wishes to be addressed
Establishing rapport, safety, and trust is foundational. Proper introduction and respectful communication create a therapeutic atmosphere.
C. Limiting the length of time allowed for the client to ventilate to avoid excessive emotional reactions
Ventilation is essential for emotional release. Setting rigid limits early may suppress important feelings and hinder the therapeutic process.
D. Assuming intimacy regarding their crisis as quickly as possible
Rushing into emotional closeness may be seen as intrusive or inappropriate. Boundaries and rapport should be developed gradually.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. “Ms. Smith, you're wrong about that. Of course, we care.”
This is dismissive and invalidates her feelings. It shuts down communication rather than exploring her emotions.
B. “Ms. Smith, maybe the doctor can change the dosage of your medication. That will make you feel better.”
This jumps to a solution without first understanding the cause of her feelings. It also medicalizes emotional distress prematurely.
C. “I care or I wouldn't continue to work here.”
This response shifts focus to the nurse and may appear defensive or self-serving.
D. “Like nobody cares? Please tell me more about what you are feeling.”
This is a therapeutic response that encourages Ms. Smith to open up and feel heard. It uses reflection and invites further discussion.
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