A woman is scheduled for diagnostic testing to evaluate for endometrial cancer.
Which procedure should the nurse prepare the woman for?
CA-125 testing
Transvaginal ultrasound
Papanicolaou test
Mammography .
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
CA-125 testing is a blood test used to monitor certain types of cancer, including ovarian cancer. However, it is not the primary diagnostic test for endometrial cancer.
Choice B rationale
Transvaginal ultrasound is often one of the first tests used to look at the uterus in women with possible gynecologic problems. It provides images of the uterus and can help doctors look for signs of endometrial cancer.
Choice C rationale
A Papanicolaou test, also known as a Pap smear, is used to detect cervical cancer. While it’s an important part of women’s health screening, it’s not the primary test used to diagnose endometrial cancer.
Choice D rationale
Mammography is a specific type of imaging that uses a low-dose x-ray system to see inside the breasts. It is used to aid in the early detection and diagnosis of breast diseases in women. It is not used for diagnosing endometrial cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Notifying the clinician immediately may be necessary, but it is not the first action to take. The nurse should first identify the cause of the baby’s symptoms.
Choice B rationale
The baby’s symptoms are indicative of hypoglycemia, a common condition in infants of mothers with diabetes. Testing the blood glucose level would confirm this diagnosis and allow for appropriate treatment.
Choice C rationale
Starting an intravenous line with D5W may be necessary if the baby’s blood glucose level is low. However, the first step should be to confirm the diagnosis by testing the blood glucose level.
Choice D rationale
Documenting the event in the nurse’s notes is important, but it is not the first action to take. The nurse should first address the baby’s immediate needs.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Age of 25 years is not typically identified as a potential risk factor for infertility. Women in their mid-twenties are often in their peak reproductive years.
Choice B rationale
A history of smoking can potentially impact fertility. Smoking can harm the ovaries and the eggs they produce, potentially leading to fertility issues.
Choice C rationale
Diabetes since the age of 15 could potentially impact fertility. Diabetes can cause irregular menstrual cycles and other reproductive issues, which could lead to difficulty conceiving. Choice D rationale
Weight below the standard for height and age could potentially impact fertility. Being underweight can lead to irregular menstrual cycles and ovulation, which could lead to difficulty conceiving.
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