The nurse is completing an admission assessment for a client with a known history of depression and multiple, unexplained fractures. Which action should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

Screen the client for domestic violence.

Determine the client's risk for suicide.

Ask client to state a chief complaint for admission.

Obtain a baseline set of vital signs.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale: Screening the client for domestic violence requires a more comprehensive assessment and interpretation of findings, which is beyond the scope of practice for the UAP.

Choice B rationale: Determining the client's risk for suicide involves complex judgment and should be assessed by a licensed healthcare provider, not a UAP.

Choice C rationale: Asking the client to state a chief complaint for admission involves initial communication and assessment skills, which should be performed by licensed nursing staff.

Choice D rationale: Obtaining a baseline set of vital signs is a routine task that can be delegated to the UAP. It is a non-complex and standard part of the admission process.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale: While assessing for symptoms of cocaine withdrawal is important, educating the client about the purpose and side effects of the medication is the priority when initiating new pharmacological treatment.

Choice B rationale: Educating the client about the purpose and side effects of the medication promotes understanding and adherence to the treatment plan, addressing the client's cravings.

Choice C rationale: Encouraging the client to take the medication as prescribed is important, but educating them about the medication takes precedence.

Choice D rationale: Determining when the client last used cocaine is relevant but does not directly address the education needed for medication management.

A. Alkaline phosphatase. B. Blood glucose. C. White blood count. D. Serum creatinine.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale: Alkaline phosphatase is not typically associated with the monitoring of lithium therapy. The primary concern is renal function.

Choice B rationale: Blood glucose is not the most critical parameter to monitor before initiating lithium therapy. The focus is on renal function.

Choice C rationale: White blood count is not the primary laboratory value to assess before starting lithium. Renal function is more critical.

Choice D rationale: Serum creatinine is the most important laboratory finding to review before beginning lithium therapy. Lithium is primarily excreted by the kidneys, and impaired renal function can lead to lithium toxicity. Regular monitoring of renal function, including serum creatinine levels, is crucial to prevent adverse effects.

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The nurse is completing an admission assessment for a client with a known history of depression and multiple, unexplained fractures. Which action should the nurse delegate to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP)?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is preparing a client for discharge after treatment for cocaine abuse. The client is taking home a prescription for a new medication to control cocaine cravings. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The healthcare provider prescribes lithium carbonate for a client diagnosed with bipolar, manic depression. It is most important for the nurse to review which laboratory finding prior to beginning the drug therapy?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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