A young man with malaria spikes a temperature of 105 F (40.5°C) and begins to hallucinate. How should the nurse assess this?

Anxiety disorder

Delirium

Early onset dementia

Psychotic break

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   While anxiety can cause symptoms like hallucinations, it's typically not associated with a sudden onset due to a physical illness and a high fever.
B.   Delirium is an acute confusional state often caused by medical conditions, such as infections (like malaria), and is characterized by rapid onset, fluctuations in consciousness, and disturbances in attention, perception, and cognition. Hallucinations are a common symptom of delirium.
C.   Dementia is a progressive decline in cognitive function, which usually develops gradually over time, not suddenly due to a fever.
D.   While hallucinations are a symptom of psychosis, they are typically associated with underlying mental health conditions rather than a sudden physical illness.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Assault is the threat of bodily harm. While using restraints might cause fear, it doesn't involve a threat of immediate harm.
B. This involves the unjustified restriction of a person's freedom of movement. Using restraints to prevent wandering when less restrictive measures haven't been exhausted might constitute false imprisonment.
C. Negligence is the failure to provide reasonable care. While using restraints inappropriately could be considered negligence, it's not the primary legal issue in this case.
D. Defamation involves damaging someone's reputation. This is not relevant to the situation.

A. 0.1-0.3 mEq/L B. 0.5-1.0 mEq/L C. 2.0-3.0 mEq/L D. 1.5-2.5 mEq/L

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

B. 0.5-1.0 mEq/L is the correct range for the therapeutic levels of lithium. This range is effective for stabilizing mood in conditions like bipolar disorder while minimizing the risk of toxicity. Monitoring within this range helps ensure that the medication is both effective and safe for the patient.

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A young man with malaria spikes a temperature of 105 F (40.5°C) and begins to hallucinate. How should the nurse assess this?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

What is the therapeutic level range for lithium?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A young man with malaria spikes a temperature of 105 F (40.5°C) and begins to hallucinate. How should the nurse assess this?

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