According to Healthy People 2020, older adults have been identified as a priority, addressing goals to improve dental health. Identify the correct dental health goals for older adults. (Select all that apply.)
Reduce the proportion of older adults with untreated caries.
Reduce the proportion of adults with untreated dental decay.
Prevent and control oral and craniofacial diseases, conditions, and injuries.
Improve access to preventive services and dental care.
Correct Answer : A,C,D
Choice A: Reduce the proportion of older adults with untreated caries. This is a correct answer because it is one of the Healthy People 2020 oral health objectives for older adults¹. Untreated caries can lead to pain, infection, tooth loss, and reduced quality of life². Reducing the prevalence of untreated caries can improve the oral health and well-being of older adults.
Choice B: Reduce the proportion of adults with untreated dental decay. This is an incorrect answer because it is not specific to older adults. The Healthy People 2020 oral health objectives for adults include reducing the proportion of adults aged 35 to 44 years with untreated dental decay¹. However, this does not address the unique needs and challenges of older adults, such as increased risk of root caries, dry mouth, and periodontal disease².
Choice C: Prevent and control oral and craniofacial diseases, conditions, and injuries. This is a correct answer because it is the overall goal of the Healthy People 2020 oral health objectives¹. Oral and craniofacial diseases, conditions, and injuries can affect the function, appearance, and quality of life of older adults². Preventing and controlling these problems can help older adults maintain their oral health and general health.
Choice D: Improve access to preventive services and dental care. This is a correct answer because it is one of the Healthy People 2020 oral health objectives for older adults¹. Access to preventive services and dental care can help older adults prevent oral diseases, detect problems early, and receive appropriate treatment². However, many older adults face barriers to accessing oral health care, such as lack of dental insurance, transportation, or awareness³. Improving access to oral health care can reduce these disparities and improve the oral health outcomes of older adults.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A: The use of restraints on older patients helps prevent injuries from falls - This statement is not true. The use of restraints can increase the risk of injury and is generally discouraged¹.
Choice B: About 50% to 70% of falls in hospitals occur while transferring between bed and chair - This statement is true. Transfers are a high-risk activity for falls, and appropriate precautions should be taken¹.
Choice C: Falls that do not cause physical injury are not significant - This statement is not true. Even falls without injury can have significant psychological impacts, leading to fear of falling and reduced mobility¹.
Choice D: The get-up-and-go test provides a measure of a patient's energy and initiative - This statement is not true. The get-up-and-go test is used to assess a person's mobility and balance, not their energy and initiative¹.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Corn is not a food that does not increase blood glucose. Corn is a starchy vegetable that contains carbohydrates, which can raise blood glucose levels.
Choice B reason: White bread is not a food that does not increase blood glucose. White bread is made from refined flour, which has a high glycemic index and can spike blood glucose levels.
Choice C reason: Baked beans are not a food that does not increase blood glucose. Baked beans are high in sugar and carbohydrates, which can affect blood glucose levels.
Choice D reason: Broccoli is a food that does not increase blood glucose. Broccoli is a non-starchy vegetable that is low in carbohydrates and high in fiber, which can help regulate blood glucose levels.
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