After a patient death, the nurse is preparing to perform postmortem care. The body is placed supine with the head raised so that:

feces and urine Will drain onto the bed pads.

movement of the deceased will be more convenient.

blood will not pool in the face and cause discoloration.

the deceased will appear to be sleeping.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Feces and urine will drain onto the bed pads (Option A): Placing the body supine with the head raised does not facilitate drainage of feces and urine. Proper containment measures, such as the use of incontinence pads or diapers, are necessary to manage bodily fluids after death.

Movement of the deceased will be more convenient (Option B): Placing the body supine with the head raised does not necessarily make movement of the deceased more convenient. Postmortem care should be performed with care and respect, regardless of the positioning of the body.

Blood will not pool in the face and cause discoloration (Option C): Placing the body supine with the head raised helps prevent blood from pooling in the dependent areas of the face, such as the cheeks and forehead. This reduces the risk of postmortem lividity, which can cause discoloration and make the deceased's appearance less natural.

The deceased will appear to be sleeping (Option D): While placing the body supine with the head raised may create a more natural appearance for the deceased, resembling the posture of someone sleeping, the primary purpose of this positioning is to prevent blood pooling in the face, rather than to create a sleeping appearance.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Pooling of secretions: The term "death rattle" refers to the sound produced by the pooling of secretions in the throat or airway of a dying person. This accumulation of fluids creates a rattling or gurgling sound during breathing, which is characteristic of the death rattle.

B. Shallow breathing: Shallow breathing refers to breathing that is not deep or full. While shallow breathing may occur in dying individuals, it is not specific to the death rattle.

C. Tachypnea: Tachypnea refers to rapid or fast breathing. While tachypnea may occur in various medical conditions, it is not specific to the death rattle.

D. Apnea: Apnea refers to the cessation or absence of breathing. While apnea may occur in the dying process, it is not specific to the death rattle, which is characterized by the presence of breathing accompanied by the rattling sound caused by secretions.

A. Sherrif B. Board of death C. Coroner D. Pathologist

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Sheriff: The sheriff is responsible for enforcing law and order within a specific jurisdiction and is not typically involved in investigating deaths unless there is suspected criminal activity.

B. Board of death: There is no standard entity known as the "Board of death" in the context of death investigations.

C. Coroner: The coroner is a public official responsible for investigating and determining the cause of deaths that occur under sudden, unexpected, suspicious, or unexplained circumstances. The coroner may conduct autopsies or order further investigations to ascertain the cause and manner of death.

D. Pathologist: A pathologist is a medical professional specializing in the study of disease processes through the examination of tissues and body fluids. While a pathologist may be involved in conducting autopsies and analyzing specimens, they typically work under the direction of the coroner or medical examiner in cases of suspicious deaths.

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After a patient death, the nurse is preparing to perform postmortem care. The body is placed supine with the head raised so that:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Breathing called the death rattle is characterized by

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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