A neighbor who was widowed 2 months ago gives the nurse his wife Helen's gardening books "because the two of you loved flowers." He tries to hold back tears, but begins to cry. To decrease his discomfort, the nurse should say:

"Things will get easier with time. Time has a way of healing even the most painful losses."

"Helen is in a better place; you should be glad she isn't suffering anymore."

"We certainly did, and I'm going to miss her help—she was a real expert."

"Helen wouldn't want to see you crying—she would rather you smile and remember the good times," and give him a hug. "

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. This statement may minimize the neighbor's grief by suggesting that time will automatically make things easier. While time can help with the grieving process, it is important to acknowledge and validate the neighbor's current feelings.

B. This statement may unintentionally invalidate the neighbor's grief by implying that he should be happy because his wife is no longer suffering. It disregards the neighbor's current emotional state and may not provide comfort.

C. This statement acknowledges the neighbor's gesture and his shared love of gardening with his wife, Helen. It validates his grief and provides an opportunity for the nurse to express her own appreciation for Helen's expertise, which may help the neighbor feel understood and supported.

D. This statement may pressure the neighbor to suppress his emotions and put on a façade of happiness, which could be detrimental to his grieving process. Additionally, suggesting what Helen would want may not be helpful in this situation, as grief is a personal and individual experience.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Anger: Anger typically involves feelings of frustration, resentment, or hostility towards others or the situation. The behavior described does not express anger but rather attempts to negotiate or make deals with a higher power.

B. Bargaining: Bargaining is a stage where individuals attempt to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of a situation. The behavior described, making a deal with God in exchange for a desired outcome, aligns with the bargaining stage of Kübler-Ross's stages of dying.

C. Depression: Depression involves feelings of sadness, hopelessness, and despair. While the behavior described may indicate emotional distress, it is more reflective of bargaining rather than depression.

D. Acceptance: Acceptance involves coming to terms with the reality of a situation, including one's own mortality. The behavior described does not indicate acceptance but rather a desire to alter the situation through bargaining.

E. Denial: Denial is characterized by refusing to accept the reality of the situation. The behavior described involves acknowledging the situation but attempting to change it through bargaining, indicating a stage beyond denial.

A. Final B. Acceptance C. Bargaining D. Denial

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Final: This option does not correspond to any stage of the grieving process or Kubler-Ross's stages of dying.

B. Acceptance: In Kubler-Ross's stages of dying, acceptance is the final stage. When a dying patient verbalizes that they are "ready," it suggests they have reached a level of acceptance regarding their impending death.

C. Bargaining: Bargaining is a stage where individuals attempt to negotiate or make deals to change the outcome of their situation. It typically occurs before acceptance in the stages of dying.

D. Denial: Denial is one of the initial stages where individuals refuse to accept the reality of their situation. It does not correspond to a dying patient indicating they are "ready."

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A neighbor who was widowed 2 months ago gives the nurse his wife Helen's gardening books "because the two of you loved flowers." He tries to hold back tears, but begins to cry. To decrease his discomfort, the nurse should say:

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Directions: Correlate the behavior with KübIer-Ross's stages of dying from the choices below. Tells God: "If I quit smoking I can just live until after my daughter's wedding."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A dying patient who verbalizes that he “is ready” is indicating that he is in the following stage.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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