Albuterol and aminophylline are used to relax and dilate airway passages and are called:
Vasodilators
Salicylates
Bronchodilators
Expectorants
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Vasodilators widen blood vessels, not airways, unlike albuterol’s action. Bronchodilators target lungs, per nursing pharmacology. This misidentifies the drug class, a distinct error universally understood as unrelated to airway dilation in respiratory care.
Choice B reason: Salicylates, like aspirin, reduce pain or inflammation, not dilate airways. Bronchodilators fit albuterol’s role, per nursing standards. This errors in classification, universally distinct from respiratory drugs, missing the mark comprehensively.
Choice C reason: Bronchodilators, like albuterol, relax and dilate airways, improving breathing. This matches their purpose, aligning with nursing pharmacology. It’s a universal term, distinctly applied to drugs treating asthma or COPD effectively in practice.
Choice D reason: Expectorants loosen mucus, not dilate airways like bronchodilators do. Albuterol’s action differs, per nursing standards. This misaligns with the question’s focus, a distinct universal error in pharmacology classification for airway management.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Major tranquilizers treat psychosis; Wellbutrin targets depression instead. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, unrelated to antidepressant classification.
Choice B reason: Anti-anxiety drugs calm; Wellbutrin lifts mood, not anxiety-focused. This misaligns with nursing standards. It’s universally distinct, missing Wellbutrin’s depression focus.
Choice C reason: Anti-manic drugs manage mania; Wellbutrin treats depression primarily. This choice errors per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, off-target for Wellbutrin’s use.
Choice D reason: Wellbutrin (bupropion), an antidepressant, relieves depression effectively. This aligns with nursing pharmacology standards. It’s universally recognized, distinctly applied in mental health care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Reading diluent instructions ensures proper reconstitution; it’s required. Discarding multidose isn’t, per nursing pharmacology. This is universally distinct, a necessary step.
Choice B reason: Refrigeration maintains stability post-reconstitution; it’s standard practice. Throwing multidose vials isn’t, per nursing standards. This holds universally, distinctly for storage.
Choice C reason: Multidose vials are reusable if sterile; discarding after one dose is wrong. This is the exception, per nursing pharmacology. It’s universally distinct, errors in use.
Choice D reason: Wiping with alcohol ensures sterility before needle entry; it’s essential. Discarding multidose isn’t, per nursing standards. This is universally distinct, a safety step.
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