An adult client who was admitted yesterday with bilateral pneumonia has congested breath sounds, an oxygen saturation of 94% on room air, and an oral temperature of 100° F (37.8° C). The client has a weak cough effort and is using accessory muscles to breathe. Which intervention should the nurse implement first?
Administer a prescribed antipyretic.
Offer a prescribed PRN analgesic.
Suction to clear secretions from airway.
Obtain arterial blood gases.
The Correct Answer is C
C. The client's weak cough effort and use of accessory muscles to breathe suggest the presence of retained respiratory secretions, which can impair breathing and lead to further respiratory compromise. Suctioning to clear secretions from the airway can help improve air exchange and alleviate respiratory distress.
A. The client's primary issue appears to be respiratory distress rather than fever.
B. Offering pain relief is important for overall comfort but it is not be the most immediate intervention needed to address the client's respiratory distress.
D. Arterial blood gases may provide valuable information but they may not be the most immediate intervention needed to address the client's respiratory distress.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
D. Bismuth subsalicylate, a component of the regimen, has salicylate in its composition, which can lead to an increased risk of bleeding when taken with aspirin, a known blood thinner.
A. Loperamide is an antidiarrheal medication commonly used to treat diarrhea. It is not directly related to the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection.
B. Ipratropium is a bronchodilator medication used to treat conditions such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and asthma. It is not directly related to the treatment of H. pylori infection.
C. Famotidine is a histamine-2 (H2) receptor antagonist commonly used to reduce stomach acid production. It is not directly related to the treatment of H. pylori infection.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Asking the client to describe their pain allows the nurse to gather subjective information directly from the client, which can provide valuable insight into the quality, intensity, location, and duration of the pain.
A. This option focuses on pain management rather than pain assessment. While identifying effective pain relief measures is important, it does not directly address the need to assess the quality of the client's pain.
B. While numeric pain scales can be useful for quantifying pain intensity, they do not capture the quality or characteristics of the pain.
D. Observing body language and movement can provide valuable information about the client's pain experience, such as grimacing, guarding, or difficulty moving. However, this approach primarily assesses pain behaviors rather than the quality of the pain itself.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.