An infant has had recurrent respiratory infections. The mother of the child expresses concern that the infant seems to be at increased risk for complications from respiratory infections in comparison with her older children. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

The younger child’s airways are smaller and more easily occluded

You are incorrect in your assessment

Air passages are more likely to become blocked with mucus due to increased mucus production in young children

Infants are not able to breathe deeply

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a) The younger child’s airways are smaller and more easily occluded: Children, especially infants, have smaller airways, making them more susceptible to blockage during infections.

b) You are incorrect in your assessment: This response dismisses the mother's concern without providing information.

c) Air passages are more likely to become blocked with mucus due to increased mucus production in young children: While increased mucus production can be a factor, the size of airways is a more critical consideration.

d) Infants are not able to breathe deeply: Not an accurate statement; infants have a different breathing pattern but can breathe adequately.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a) Hemolytic uremic syndrome: This condition often follows gastrointestinal infection caused by certain E. coli strains, leading to kidney damage and renal failure, particularly in children.

b) Hypovolemic shock: While severe dehydration and shock can affect renal function, they are not direct causes of prenatal renal failure.

c) Congenital obstructive urethra: This condition occurs when the urethra, the tube that carries urine from the bladder to the outside of the body, is blocked or narrowed. This can prevent urine from draining properly and cause damage to the kidneys before birth.

d) Glomerulonephritis: It's a kidney inflammation condition but not typically associated with prenatal renal failure.

A. Notify the physician B. Take the child’s vital signs C. Start an IV D. Draw blood gasses E. Prepare for intubation

Correct Answer is E,A,C,D,B

Explanation

1. Prepare for intubation

2. Notify the physician

3. Start an IV

4. Draw blood gasses

5. Take the child's vital signs

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An infant has had recurrent respiratory infections. The mother of the child expresses concern that the infant seems to be at increased risk for complications from respiratory infections in comparison with her older children. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following conditions is most likely to lead to prenatal renal failure?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is E,A,C,D,B

Explanation

A 14-year-old boy who has experienced frequent ear infections has recently been diagnosed with conductive hearing loss. Which of the following should the clinic nurse assess?

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