An older adult male client is participating in bladder training for urinary incontinence. The nurse advises him to wear a pad. Which suggestion would be most appropriate to help the client?

Exposing the affected area to air.

Avoiding the application of moisture sealant.

Avoiding using an electric room deodorizer.

Using scented sprays or perfumes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Exposing the affected area to air. Exposing the affected area to air is appropriate because it allows the skin to breathe and reduces the risk of skin breakdown. The client should be instructed to change the pad frequently and wash the perineal area with mild soap and water.

Option B, avoiding the application of moisture sealant, may increase the risk of skin breakdown.

Option C, avoiding using an electric room deodorizer, is not related to the situation.

Option D, using scented sprays or perfumes, may cause skin irritation.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Tinnitus and sensorineural hearing loss. Salicylates, loop diuretics, quinidine, quinine, or aminoglycosides can cause ototoxicity, which includes tinnitus (ringing in the ears) and sensorineural hearing loss. Therefore, the nurse should monitor the client for auditory changes and report them to the healthcare provider immediately.

Option A, impaired facial movement, is incorrect because it is a sign of facial nerve paralysis, which can occur due to Bell's palsy, stroke, or brain injury.

Option B, signs of hypotension, is incorrect because it can be caused by antihypertensive drugs or dehydration, not the drugs listed.

Option D, reduced urinary output, is incorrect because it can be a sign of acute kidney injury or dehydration, not the drugs listed.

A. Maintaining optimal bladder emptying. B. Doing leg exercises at least daily. C. Using appropriate coping to allay anxiety. D. Performing deep breathing exercises periodically.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Maintaining optimal bladder emptying. A client with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) may have difficulty urinating due to an enlarged prostate gland. To maintain optimal bladder emptying, the nurse may teach the client to double void, sit down while urinating, and avoid caffeine and alcohol.

Leg exercises, choice B, may be helpful in preventing blood clots but are not directly related to BPH.

Coping strategies, choice C, may be helpful for reducing anxiety but do not address the management of BPH.

Deep breathing exercises, choice D, may be helpful for reducing anxiety but do not address the management of BPH.

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An older adult male client is participating in bladder training for urinary incontinence. The nurse advises him to wear a pad. Which suggestion would be most appropriate to help the client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During a pharmacology class, the students are told that some drugs need to be closely monitored. What aspect should the nurse closely monitor for in clients who have been administered salicylates, loop diuretics, quinidine, quinine, or aminoglycosides?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Which of the following would a nurse include in a teaching plan for a client with benign prostatic hyperplasia who is not yet a candidate for surgery?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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