An older female resident of a long-term care facility with early-stage Alzheimer's disease frequently wanders into the wrong room. To help this client recognize her room, which intervention should the nurse implement?
Leave the door open so she recognizes her belongings.
Place a picture of the client on her door.
Put a bright red balloon on the client's door.
Enlarge the letters of her name on the door.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A reason: Leaving the door open so the client recognizes her belongings might help, but it is not the most effective solution. It relies on the client being able to remember and identify her possessions, which can be challenging with Alzheimer's disease.
Choice B reason: Placing a picture of the client on her door is an effective intervention. It provides a clear visual cue that the client can easily recognize, helping her to identify her own room without relying on memory alone. This approach uses a personal and familiar image, making it easier for the client to find her room.
Choice C reason: Putting a bright red balloon on the client's door may attract attention but does not provide a personal or meaningful cue for the client. While it might help distinguish the door, it lacks the personal connection needed for effective recognition.
Choice D reason: Enlarging the letters of her name on the door can help, but it still relies on the client's ability to read and recognize her name, which may be impaired. A picture of the client is a more straightforward and effective visual aid.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Determining if the client is using an inhaler before exercising is the most immediate and relevant action. Inhalers, particularly bronchodilators, can help prevent exercise-induced bronchoconstriction by relaxing the airway muscles and reducing mucus production.
Choice B reason: Assessing the client for signs and symptoms of upper airway infection is important but may not be directly related to the episodes triggered by exercise. This action might be more appropriate if there are other indications of infection.
Choice C reason: Reviewing the client's routine asthma management prescriptions is a good practice, but it should come after addressing the immediate concern of managing exercise-induced symptoms. Ensuring proper inhaler use can have a more immediate impact.
Choice D reason: Teaching the client to use pursed-lip breathing when episodes occur is useful for managing dyspneal but does not address the prevention of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction as effectively as using an inhaler.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Lung sounds are important to assess for signs of fluid in the lungs, such as crackles, which can occur with fluid volume overload. However, they do not directly measure fluid balance.
Choice B reason: Turgor assesses skin elasticity and hydration status, but it is not the most accurate indicator of overall fluid balance in the context of fluid volume overload.
Choice C reason: Weight is the most accurate and direct measure of fluid balance. Daily weight monitoring can track changes in fluid status, as weight fluctuations can reflect gains or losses in body fluid.
Choice D reason: Blood pressure is important to monitor, especially in clients with fluid volume issues, but it is not the most direct measure of fluid balance. Weight changes provide more precise information about fluid status.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
