The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who reports frequent urination and who is newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

The client will express acceptance of their newly diagnosed health status.

The client's haemoglobin A1C will be less than 7.0% in 3 months.

The client's family will state signs and symptoms about the disease.

The nurse will monitor the client's skin condition for colour changes.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A reason: While it is important for the client to accept their new health status, this outcome is subjective and difficult to measure. The focus should be on specific, measurable outcomes related to diabetes management.

Choice B reason: A haemoglobin A1C level of less than 7.0% in 3 months is a specific, measurable outcome that indicates good control of blood glucose levels. It reflects adherence to the prescribed diabetic regimen and effective management of the condition.

Choice C reason: Educating the client's family about the signs and symptoms of diabetes is important, but it is more of a teaching objective rather than a measurable outcome for the client's plan of care.

Choice D reason: Monitoring the client's skin condition for colour changes is part of routine care but does not directly address the management of diabetes or measure the effectiveness of the treatment plan.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Lifting weights every other day might not be harmful, but it is not specifically relevant to managing chronic venous insufficiency. The statement does not indicate an understanding of the specific care needed for this condition.

Choice B reason: Avoiding sitting and crossing the legs is an important measure to prevent worsening of chronic venous insufficiency. Crossing legs can impede blood flow and worsen symptoms. This statement reflects an understanding of how to manage the condition.

Choice C reason: Standing for prolonged periods, even if there is no pain, can exacerbate venous insufficiency. This statement shows a misunderstanding of the importance of movement and elevation of the legs to promote blood flow.

Choice D reason: Walking is generally encouraged to promote circulation in clients with venous insufficiency. The statement about needing someone else to walk the dog may indicate a misunderstanding of the benefits of regular, gentle exercise.

A. Leave the door open so she recognizes her belongings. B. Place a picture of the client on her door. C. Put a bright red balloon on the client's door. D. Enlarge the letters of her name on the door.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Leaving the door open so the client recognizes her belongings might help, but it is not the most effective solution. It relies on the client being able to remember and identify her possessions, which can be challenging with Alzheimer's disease.

Choice B reason: Placing a picture of the client on her door is an effective intervention. It provides a clear visual cue that the client can easily recognize, helping her to identify her own room without relying on memory alone. This approach uses a personal and familiar image, making it easier for the client to find her room.

Choice C reason: Putting a bright red balloon on the client's door may attract attention but does not provide a personal or meaningful cue for the client. While it might help distinguish the door, it lacks the personal connection needed for effective recognition.

Choice D reason: Enlarging the letters of her name on the door can help, but it still relies on the client's ability to read and recognize her name, which may be impaired. A picture of the client is a more straightforward and effective visual aid.

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The nurse is developing a plan of care for a client who reports frequent urination and who is newly diagnosed with type 2 diabetes. Which outcome should the nurse include in the plan of care for this client?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with chronic venous insufficiency is being discharged from the hospital and plans to return home. Which client statement indicates an understanding of home care instructions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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