As clients age. skin goes through several changes. Which of the following identifies a change you may see in an elderly client's skin?

Bruising that covers the arms and legs

Velvety texture or a gray frosty covering

Large, raised patches that measure greater than 6mm

Thin skin with little subcutaneous fat

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A. Bruising that covers the arms and legs. While elderly clients may bruise easily due to fragile blood vessels, widespread bruising suggests coagulopathy, trauma, or abuse, not normal aging.

B. Velvety texture or a gray frosty covering. Velvety skin can indicate endocrine disorders (e.g., acanthosis nigricans), and a gray frost-like appearance suggests uremia (kidney failure), which is not part of normal aging.

C. Large, raised patches that measure greater than 6mm. Skin lesions greater than 6mm should be evaluated for malignancy (e.g., melanoma, seborrheic keratosis).

D. Thin skin with little subcutaneous fat. Aging causes loss of collagen and subcutaneous fat, making the skin thin, fragile, and prone to injury.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Absent. Borborygmus refers to hyperactive bowel sounds, not absent sounds.

B. Blowing sound due to restriction. A blowing sound may indicate a vascular issue, such as a bruit over the aorta, rather than bowel motility.

C. A continuous medium-pitched sound. Medium-pitched sounds may be heard in normal bowel activity, but borborygmus refers to increased, hyperactive sounds.

D. High-pitched, tinkling, rushing, or growling. Borborygmus describes hyperactive bowel sounds, which occur in conditions such as gastroenteritis or hunger.

A. Ask the client to push her legs and feet against the nurse's palms. B. Check the client's pedal pulses and feet for edema. C. Ask the client if she has been out of bed today. D. Ask the client how strong she feels today.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Ask the client to push her legs and feet against the nurse's palms. This action directly assesses the client’s muscle strength and ability to bear weight, which is essential before ambulation.

B. Check the client's pedal pulses and feet for edema. While circulatory assessment is important, it does not assess muscle strength, which is needed for safe ambulation.

C. Ask the client if she has been out of bed today. The client’s response does not objectively measure strength or readiness for ambulation.

D. Ask the client how strong she feels today. A client’s perception of strength may not be accurate and is not an objective way to assess readiness for ambulation.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

As clients age. skin goes through several changes. Which of the following identifies a change you may see in an elderly client's skin?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

When reviewing the medical record of a newly assigned client, the nurse notes borborygmus documented to describe bowel sounds on the previous abdominal assessment. The nurse knows this means that the client's bowel sounds were what?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client for ambulation. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to determine the client's level of strength?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in preparing a presentation at a senior center about age-related musculoskeletal changes. Which of the following alterations is appropriate for the nurse to include?

An older adult client in a long-term care facility has dementia and begins to have frequent episodes of urinary incontinence. After the provider finds no medical cause for his incontinence, which of the following interventions should the nurse initiate to manage this behavior?

A nurse is reinforcing preoperative teaching with a client who will undergo abdominal surgery. The nurse explains that the client will wear antiembolism stockings after the procedure. When the client asks what the stockings do, which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is at risk for skin breakdown. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use to help maintain the client's skin integrity?

The nurse is planning to auscultate heart sounds. The history and physical indicates a history of Aortic Valve dysfunction. Where would the nurse auscultate to assess the Aortic Valve?

A nurse is assisting with the implementation of a bowel training program for a client. For the program to be effective, the nurse should take the client to the bathroom at which of the following times?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has contact dermatitis of the neck and upper chest. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?