Blood leaves the glomerulus through the ______ after filtration has occurred.
DCT
Efferent arteriole
Collecting duct
Loop of Henle
The Correct Answer is B
A. DCT: A tubular (urine) segment, not a blood vessel.
B. Efferent arteriole: Carries blood away from the glomerulus after filtration.
C. Collecting duct: Urine pathway, not for blood.
D. Loop of Henle: Part of the nephron tubule for filtrate, not a vessel.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Spermatogenesis and oogenesis both contribute to the maturation of the embryo:gametogenesis produces gametes for fertilization; embryonic maturation occurs after fertilization.
B. Spermatogenesis produces mature sperm for fertilization, while oogenesis generates mature ova for fertilization: spermatogenesis and oogenesis are the gamete-producing processes that supply sperm and ova needed for sexual reproduction.
C. Spermatogenesis is responsible for the development of the uterine lining, while oogenesis produces hormones to regulate the menstrual cycle:uterine lining development is driven by ovarian hormones (estrogen/progesterone); gametogenesis itself does not directly build the endometrium.
D. Spermatogenesis and oogenesis are sex hormones necessary for reproductive health: spermatogenesis and oogenesis are cellular processes (gamete production), not hormones.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. The exocrine function involves hormone release, while the endocrine function involves the secretion of buffers and enzymes.:this reverses the roles; exocrine does enzymes/buffers, endocrine does hormones.
B. The endocrine function involves the secretion of digestive enzymes, while the exocrine function involves hormone release.: reversed roles.
C. The exocrine function involves the release of insulin and glucagon, while the endocrine function involves hormone release.: insulin and glucagon are endocrine products, not exocrine.
D. The endocrine function involves the release of insulin and glucagon, while the exocrine function involves the secretion of digestive enzymes and buffers.: the pancreas’ islet cells secrete insulin/glucagon (endocrine) and acinar/bicarbonate secretions go to the duodenum (exocrine).
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