Which test helps in the early detection of cervical cancer?
Pap Smear
BRCA test
ELISA test
Mammogram
The Correct Answer is A
A. Pap Smear: The Papanicolaou (Pap) smear screens cervical cells for precancerous changes (dysplasia) and is the standard test for early detection of cervical cancer.
B. BRCA test: BRCA genetic tests assess hereditary breast/ovarian cancer risk (BRCA1/2), not cervical cancer screening.
C. ELISA test: ELISA is a lab technique for detecting antibodies/antigens (used in many contexts, e.g., HIV testing) but is not a routine screening test for cervical cancer.
D. Mammogram: A mammogram is an imaging test used to screen for breast cancer, not cervical cancer.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Apnea:Apnea is the temporary cessation (absence) of breathing.
B. Dyspnea: Dyspnea means difficult or labored breathing (shortness of breath), not cessation.
C. Hyperpnea: Hyperpnea refers to increased depth and/or rate of breathing (e.g., during exercise), not a pause.
D. Eupnea: Eupnea is normal, unlabored breathing; the opposite of cessation
Correct Answer is ["C","D"]
Explanation
A. Urea: Urea is a normal nitrogenous waste product excreted in urine; its presence alone is not indicative of diabetes (it reflects protein metabolism/kidney function).
B. Creatinine: Creatinine is a normal urinary waste product used to assess kidney function; its presence alone is not diagnostic of diabetes.
C. Glucose: Glucosuria (significant glucose in urine) suggests hyperglycemia and impaired glucose handling (common in diabetes) -indicative of a diabetic problem if present in large amounts.
D. Ketones: Ketonuria (significant ketones in urine) indicates fat breakdown/ketosis and is a sign of uncontrolled diabetes (e.g., diabetic ketoacidosis) -indicative of diabetic metabolic disturbance.
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