Chelation therapy is an effective treatment for which condition?

Lead poisoning

Pancreatic infections

Hyperbilirubinemia

Aspirin ingestion

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a) Lead poisoning: Chelation therapy effectively removes heavy metals like lead from the body.

b) Pancreatic infections: Chelation therapy is not a standard treatment for pancreatic infections.

c) Hyperbilirubinemia: Phototherapy or other approaches are used for managing elevated bilirubin levels, not chelation therapy.

d) Aspirin ingestion: Management of aspirin ingestion typically involves supportive care or activated charcoal, not chelation therapy.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) Having antihistamines like Benadryl is beneficial, but in severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), an epinephrine auto-injector (epi-pen) is the first-line treatment and can be life-saving.

b) Waiting for the next occurrence without preparation is risky. Immediate action is crucial in severe allergic reactions.

c) Teaching how to use an epi-pen is crucial for managing severe allergic reactions. It provides rapid relief by counteracting anaphylaxis until emergency help arrives.

d) Desensitization processes are not immediate solutions and are typically conducted under medical supervision.

A. Constipation B. Meconium ileus C. Rectal prolapse D. Steatorrhea stools

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

a) Constipation: Not typically a primary symptom of cystic fibrosis.

b) Meconium ileus: Meconium ileus is a bowel obstruction that occurs shortly after birth due to abnormally thick meconium. It is a classic early sign of cystic fibrosis in newborns. Other symptoms such as failure to thrive, persistent cough, salty-tasting skin, and recurrent respiratory infections may also manifest later.

c) Rectal prolapse: Can be related to cystic fibrosis but is not as specific as other symptoms.

d) Steatorrhea stools: Frequent fatty stools are symptoms of the disease but not specific to cystic fibrosis.

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Chelation therapy is an effective treatment for which condition?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Parents of a child who experienced a moderately severe allergic reaction after eating peanuts ask the nurse what they can do to help if it happens again. Which response by the nurse is the most appropriate?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A newborn is suspected of having cystic fibrosis. As the child is being prepared for transfer to the pediatric hospital, the mother asks the nurse which symptoms made the practitioner suspect cystic fibrosis. Which response by the nurse is most appropriate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The nurse has admitted a child with tricuspid atresia. The nurse would expect which initial lab result?

Which food choice is most appropriate for a child who had a tonsillectomy and is now awake and tolerating fluids?

A nurse is caring for a 2 year old child in the immediate postoperative period. Which pain assessment tool is most appropriate for this client?

An infant has had recurrent respiratory infections. The mother of the child expresses concern that the infant seems to be at increased risk for complications from respiratory infections in comparison with her older children. Which response by the nurse would be most appropriate?

The nurse for an 8-year-old is trying to encourage developmental growth. What activity can the nurse provide for the child to encourage his sense of industry?

A nurse notes that the specific gravity of urine is lower in infants than in older children. The nurse recognizes that the rationale for this difference is related to:

A newborn has a stomach capacity of how many mL’s by the end of the first month?