A nurse is preparing for the delivery of a newborn with a known diaphragmatic hernia defect. Which equipment does the nurse ensure is prepared at the bedside?

A large bore needle with Heimlich valve for needle aspiration

A chest tube set up

Intubation setup

Appropriate self-inflating bag and correct mask size

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

a) A large bore needle with Heimlich valve for needle aspiration: Not typically used in the management of diaphragmatic hernia.

b) A chest tube set up: While useful in other situations, it may not be the immediate priority in managing diaphragmatic hernia.

c) Intubation setup: Essential for respiratory support in newborns with diaphragmatic hernia, as it helps manage respiratory distress.

d) Appropriate self-inflating bag and correct mask size: Important for neonatal resuscitation but doesn’t specifically address the respiratory challenges associated with diaphragmatic hernia.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Handwashing is the most important factor in reducing the spread of the virus: Correct, hand hygiene is crucial in preventing the transmission of Hepatitis A.

b) We understand that early treatments with gamma-globulins can help our child: Correct, gamma-globulin treatment can offer passive immunity.

c) We will clean contaminated surfaces with bleach: Correct, using bleach is effective in disinfecting contaminated surfaces.

d) We should feed our child a high-fat diet: Hepatitis A does not require a high-fat diet. In fact, a low-fat diet is often recommended during the acute phase of the illness to reduce stress on the liver. This statement indicates a need for further education.

A. Poker chip tool B. Faces pain rating scale C. FLACC pain scale D. Duchar scale

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a) Poker chip tool: Typically used for older children who can understand and articulate pain levels.

b) Faces pain rating scale: Also used for older children who can express themselves using facial expressions.

c) FLACC pain scale: Designed for non-verbal or pre-verbal children, assessing facial expressions, leg movement, activity, cry, and consolability.

d) Duchar scale: There isn't a widely recognized pain assessment tool known as the "Duchar scale" in pediatric pain management

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A nurse is preparing for the delivery of a newborn with a known diaphragmatic hernia defect. Which equipment does the nurse ensure is prepared at the bedside?

Nursing Test Bank

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