client scheduled for open heart surgery tells the nurse he does not want to be "saved" if he dies during surgery. What should the nurse do next?
Notify the health care provider after completion of the surgical procedure.
Administer the ordered oral and intravenous preoperative medications.
Discuss with and document the wishes of the client and family.
Verbally report the client's wishes to the operating room supervisor.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Notifying the provider only after surgery misses the opportunity to clarify and honor the client’s wishes beforehand.
B. Administering preoperative medications without addressing the client’s wishes could lead to ethical and legal issues.
C.The nurse should discuss and clarify the client’s wishes regarding resuscitation, document them clearly, and ensure the healthcare team is informed so that the client’s autonomy and advance directives are respected.
D. Verbally reporting to the OR supervisor is important but insufficient without proper documentation and discussion with the healthcare team and client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Public law regulates the practice of nursing because it governs the relationship between individuals and the government. This includes statutory laws, such as nurse practice acts, which are enacted by legislative bodies to define and regulate nursing practice.
B. Civil law deals with disputes between individuals or organizations, such as malpractice claims, but it does not regulate the practice itself.
C. Common law is developed through court decisions over time and may influence nursing through legal precedents, but it does not directly regulate nursing practice.
D. Criminal law involves offenses against the state or public, such as theft or assault. While nurses may be subject to criminal law if they commit a crime, criminal law does not regulate the profession itself.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Private law deals with disputes between private individuals or organizations, such as contracts or family law.
B. Public law governs relationships between individuals and the government but is a broader category that includes criminal law.
C. Civil law involves noncriminal disputes, such as negligence or malpractice cases.
D. Criminal law involves offenses against society or the state, such as possession of illegal drugs, and can lead to prosecution, penalties, or imprisonment.
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