Compared with acute pain, which of the following statements is true of persistent pain?

Can bring about long-term changes in lifestyle

Is generally gone within 4 months

Is usually described as a burning pain

Leads to significantly altered vital signs

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A reason: Can bring about long-term changes in lifestyle is true because persistent pain, also known as chronic pain, is pain that lasts for more than three months or beyond the expected healing time. Persistent pain can affect the physical, psychological, social, and emotional aspects of a person's life, and may require adjustments in daily activities, work, hobbies, relationships, and self-care.

Choice B reason: Is generally gone within 4 months is false because persistent pain does not have a clear end point and may persist for years or even a lifetime. Persistent pain is different from acute pain, which is pain that is sudden, sharp, and usually related to an injury or illness. Acute pain typically lasts for a short time and resolves when the underlying cause is treated.

Choice C reason: Is usually described as a burning pain is false because persistent pain can have various descriptions, depending on the cause, location, and intensity of the pain. Some common words that people use to describe persistent pain are aching, throbbing, stabbing, shooting, tingling, or numbness.

Choice D reason: Leads to significantly altered vital signs is false because persistent pain does not usually cause noticeable changes in vital signs, such as blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, or temperature. This is because the body adapts to persistent pain over time and does not react as strongly as it does to acute pain. However, this does not mean that persistent pain is less severe or less important than acute pain.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Regular exercise should exceed 30 minutes three times a week, not not exceed. Exercise helps lower blood glucose levels and improve insulin sensitivity.

Choice B reason: A walking program is recommended for an older adult with diabetes, not not recommended. Walking is a low-impact, moderate-intensity exercise that can benefit people with diabetes.

Choice C reason: Insulin can not be discontinued if the individual adheres to the walking program, not most probably. Insulin is a vital hormone that regulates blood glucose levels and prevents complications from diabetes. Exercise alone is not enough to replace insulin therapy.

Choice D reason: The walking regimen needs to be done on a regularly scheduled basis. This is the correct answer because it helps the individual maintain a consistent blood glucose level and avoid hypoglycemia or hyperglycemia. It also helps the individual plan their insulin doses and meals accordingly.

A. Corn B. White bread C. Baked beans D. Broccoli

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A reason: Corn is not a food that does not increase blood glucose. Corn is a starchy vegetable that contains carbohydrates, which can raise blood glucose levels.

Choice B reason: White bread is not a food that does not increase blood glucose. White bread is made from refined flour, which has a high glycemic index and can spike blood glucose levels.

Choice C reason: Baked beans are not a food that does not increase blood glucose. Baked beans are high in sugar and carbohydrates, which can affect blood glucose levels.

Choice D reason: Broccoli is a food that does not increase blood glucose. Broccoli is a non-starchy vegetable that is low in carbohydrates and high in fiber, which can help regulate blood glucose levels.

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Compared with acute pain, which of the following statements is true of persistent pain?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An older adult diagnosed with Type II DM who is being treated with insulin wants to increase his activity level and begin a walking program. What recommendations should the nurse provide to this client?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

When teaching a client about foods that do not increase blood glucose, which should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

An older adult admitted for back surgery asks for opioid pain medication. The nurse knows the client asks for pain medication 30 minutes before it is due. Which recommendation should the nurse implement?

The nurse administers an opioid analgesic to an older adult postoperative client in the surgical unit. Which is the most important intervention for the nurse to implement before leaving the client’s room?

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The nurse uses comfort measures to enhance an older adult's pharmacological pain management. Which of the following would be most helpful for the nurse to use to identify the relationships between the comfort measures, activity, and pharmacotherapy, and the older adult's pain level?