During a below-the-knee amputation, what is the primary focus of the surgical technique?
Preserving the ankle joint
Removing all muscles from the affected limb
Creating a cosmetic incision line
Resecting the tibia and fibula bones
The Correct Answer is A
During a below-the-knee amputation, the primary focus of the surgical technique is to preserve the ankle joint whenever possible. This allows for better functional outcomes and facilitates the use of a prosthetic device.
b. Removing all muscles from the affected limb: While some muscle tissue is removed during amputation, the goal is not to remove all muscles. Some muscles are retained to provide coverage over the bone stump and to facilitate prosthetic fitting.
c. Creating a cosmetic incision line: While cosmetic considerations may be taken into account, the primary focus of the surgical technique is not solely on creating a cosmetic incision line. The incision is made to ensure appropriate tissue healing and to prevent complications.
d. Resecting the tibia and fibula bones: In a below-the-knee amputation, the tibia and fibula bones are typically resected to the appropriate level to accommodate the prosthetic device, but the primary focus is on preserving the ankle joint when possible.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Transmetatarsal amputation involves the surgical removal of the forefoot and toes while preserving the heel and ankle joint. It is commonly used for below-the-knee amputations, specifically for conditions that affect the toes and forefoot but spare the ankle joint.
a. Hip disarticulation: Hip disarticulation is a higher-level amputation that involves the removal of the entire lower limb at the hip joint. It is not commonly used for below-the-knee amputations.
c. Above-the-knee amputation: Above-the-knee amputation involves the removal of the entire lower limb above the knee joint. It is not used for below-the-knee amputations.
d. Syme amputation: Syme amputation involves the removal of the foot at the ankle joint while preserving the heel pad. It is used for specific conditions affecting the foot and ankle joint but is not a common choice for below-the-knee amputations.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The decision for amputation is complex and takes into account the patient's overall health status, goals, and preferences. Factors such as the extent of the disease or injury, the potential for rehabilitation, and the impact on the patient's quality of life are considered when determining the most appropriate treatment plan.
a. Patient's age and gender: While age and gender may be factors in the decision-making process, they are not the primary consideration for amputation. Each patient's case is evaluated individually based on their specific circumstances.
b. Healthcare provider's preference: The healthcare provider's preference alone does not dictate the decision for amputation. The decision should be made collaboratively between the patient, the healthcare team, and other specialists as needed.
d. Availability of advanced medical technology: While medical technology can play a role in the treatment and rehabilitation of amputees, it is not the primary consideration in the decision for amputation. The decision is primarily based on the patient's health and overall well-being.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.