Why is meticulous monitoring of wound drainage important in the post-operative care of a patient who underwent amputation?
To assess for signs of infection
To determine the need for wound irrigation
To prevent pressure ulcers and skin breakdown
To evaluate the effectiveness of pain management
The Correct Answer is A
Meticulous monitoring of wound drainage is important in the post-operative care of a patient who underwent amputation to assess for signs of infection. Excessive drainage, changes in color or odor, or the presence of pus may indicate an infection at the surgical site, and prompt intervention is essential to prevent complications.
b. To determine the need for wound irrigation: While wound irrigation may be part of wound care, monitoring wound drainage is primarily to assess for signs of infection, not to determine the need for wound irrigation.
c. To prevent pressure ulcers and skin breakdown: Monitoring wound drainage is not directly related to preventing pressure ulcers and skin breakdown. Preventing pressure ulcers involves measures such as repositioning and proper support surfaces.
d. To evaluate the effectiveness of pain management: Monitoring wound drainage does not directly evaluate the effectiveness of pain management. Pain management is assessed separately through communication with the patient and observation of their pain levels and response to interventions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Acute osteomyelitis is a severe bacterial infection of the bone that can lead to tissue damage and the spread of infection if not promptly treated. In some cases, when antibiotic therapy is not effective or the infection is severe, amputation may be considered to remove the infected bone and prevent further complications.
a. Severe joint pain: Severe joint pain may be caused by various conditions, but it is not an indication for amputation. Treatment for joint pain involves identifying and managing the underlying cause.
b. Chronic osteoporosis: Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones, but it does not typically lead to amputation. Treatment for osteoporosis focuses on preventing fractures and improving bone density through medication and lifestyle modifications.
d. Muscle strain: Muscle strains are common injuries that do not require amputation. They can usually be managed with rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) and physical therapy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Peripheral vascular disease, which involves decreased blood flow to the extremities, is a common indication for amputation. In severe cases, where blood flow cannot be restored, amputation may be necessary to prevent further complications.
a. Chronic low back pain: Chronic low back pain is not an indication for amputation. It is usually managed through conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medications, or injections.
b. Osteoarthritis of the knee: Osteoarthritis of the knee may cause pain and mobility issues, but it does not typically lead to amputation. Treatment for osteoarthritis includes pain management, physical therapy, and, in some cases, joint replacement surgery.
d. Minor soft tissue injury: Minor soft tissue injuries do not require amputation. They are usually treated with wound care, rest, and possibly antibiotics if there is an infection.
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