During a sports physical examination, a 15-year-old female expresses her desire for oral contraceptives. She mentions that she is sexually active and prefers not to inform her parents. What should be the nurse’s course of action?

Choice A rationale
Applying soft restraints to all four extremities of an infant is not typically recommended when initiating a peripheral intravenous (IV) infusion. Restraints can cause distress and may not be necessary for the procedure.
Choice B rationale
While the dorsal surface of the feet can be used as an IV site, it is not typically the first choice for infants. The veins in the feet can be difficult to access and the location can be inconvenient for the infant.
Choice C rationale
Instructing parents to sing or croon to the infant can be comforting and may help soothe the infant during the procedure. However, this action alone does not directly facilitate the successful initiation of an IV infusion.
Choice D rationale
Selecting a site that is least restrictive to the infant is the most appropriate action when initiating a peripheral IV infusion. This can make the procedure less distressing for the infant and allow for easier movement after the IV is in place.

Choice A rationale
It’s important to educate the adolescent about the risks and benefits associated with oral contraceptives. This includes potential side effects, effectiveness in preventing pregnancy, and the need for continued use of condoms to prevent sexually transmitted infections.
Choice B rationale
While it’s important to inform the client about how to obtain contraceptives, providing a variety of free oral contraceptives from the clinic may not be feasible or appropriate depending on the specific circumstances and regulations.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging the client to discuss her contraceptive needs with her parents could be beneficial, but it’s also important to respect her autonomy and confidentiality. In many places, adolescents have the right to access contraceptive services without parental consent.
Choice D rationale
The requirement for parental consent to receive contraceptives varies by location. In many places, adolescents can access contraceptive services without parental consent.